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International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences (IJCMAS)
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Original Research Articles                      Volume : 7, Issue:7, July, 2018

PRINT ISSN : 2319-7692
Online ISSN : 2319-7706
Issues : 12 per year
Publisher : Excellent Publishers
Email : editorijcmas@gmail.com /
submit@ijcmas.com
Editor-in-chief: Dr.M.Prakash
Index Copernicus ICV 2018: 95.39
NAAS RATING 2020: 5.38

Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci.2018.7(7): 3897-3912
DOI: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2018.707.454


Status and Location of Hot Spots of Stem and Pod Rot of Groundnut in Karnataka
Poornima1*, Gururaj Sunkad2 and H. Sudini2
1Department of plant pathology, AICRP (Sunflower) MARS, Raichur
2Department of plant pathology, University of Agricultural Sciences, Raichur – 584 104, Karnataka, India
2International Crops Research Institute for the Semi-Arid Tropics Patencheru – 502 324 Telangana, India
*Corresponding author
Abstract:

A survey was conducted in major groundnut growing areas of Karnataka during kharif 2013 and kharif 2014 to identify hot spots of stem and pod rot of groundnut. A total of 80 different locations of eight districts of Karnataka were covered during the survey. During kharif 2013, the highest stem rot (62.80%) and pod rot (73.67%) was recorded in Chitradurga district followed by Tumkur district which recorded stem rot incidence of 42.59% and pod rot of 40.70%. Least incidence of stem rot (17.19%) was recorded in Koppal district and pod rot (8.33%) in Gadag district. During kharif 2014, highest incidence of stem rot (57.83%) and pod rot (71.63%) was observed in Chitradurga district followed by Tumkur district recorded stem rot (46.09%) and pod rot (48.34%). Least stem rot of (17.23%) and pod rot of (8.58%) was recorded in Koppal district. Among surveyed districts, Chitradurga showed highest mean incidence of stem rot (60.31%) and pod rot (72.65%) followed by Tumkur (44.34% and 44.52%, respectively). Hence, Chitradurga and Tumkur districs were considered as hot spot for stem and pod rot of groundnut in Karnataka. However, the lowest mean incidence was observed in Koppal (stem rot - 17.21% and pod rot - 11.29%) followed by Gadag (stem rot - 17.93% and pod rot - 10.79%) and Kalaburgi (stem rot - 21.31% and pod rot - 18.45%).


Keywords: Groundnut, Stem and pod rot, S.rolfsii, Survey, Hot spot

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How to cite this article:

Poornima, Gururaj Sunkad and Sudini, H. 2018. Status and Location of Hot Spots of Stem and Pod Rot of Groundnut in Karnataka.Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci. 7(7): 3897-3912. doi: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2018.707.454
Copyright: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license.

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