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International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences (IJCMAS)
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Original Research Articles                      Volume : 7, Issue:7, July, 2018

PRINT ISSN : 2319-7692
Online ISSN : 2319-7706
Issues : 12 per year
Publisher : Excellent Publishers
Email : editorijcmas@gmail.com /
submit@ijcmas.com
Editor-in-chief: Dr.M.Prakash
Index Copernicus ICV 2018: 95.39
NAAS RATING 2020: 5.38

Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci.2018.7(7): 1967-1976
DOI: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2018.707.231


Effect of Seed Mycoflora on Mungbean Seed Health with Respect to Seed Germination and Seedling Vigour
Rameela I. Chaudhari*, Vikram R. Gohel and Tarun K. Mandaviya
Department of Plant Pathology, B. A. College of Agriculture, Anand Agricultural University, Anand-388110, Gujarat (India)
*Corresponding author
Abstract:

Mungbean is grown principally for its protein content. Seed borne mycoflora affect the germination and vigour of seeds. Seed health is an important factor in the control of diseases, since an infected seed is less viable, has low germination, reduced vigour and reduced yield. Total five cultivars viz., GM 3, GM 4, GAM 5, K 851 and Meha and eight seed mycoflora (fungal species) namely, Alternaria alternata, Fusarium oxysporum, Aspergillus niger, A. flavus, A. terreus, A. fumigatus, Macrophomina phaseolina and Phoma sp. were isolated and used for study. Result revealed that the minimum seed germination was observed in the seed treated with Macrophomina phaseolina (55.55%). The significantly lowest seedling length was observed in cultivar Meha (4.81 cm). Among all the tested fungus, seedling vigour index (SVI) was highly influenced by Macrophomina phaseolina (229.93). The lowest seedling vigour index was found in cultivar Meha (302.48). The highest per cent discolouration intensity was observed by Macrophomina phaseolina (85.25) in cultivar Meha.


Keywords: Mungbean, Germination, Seedling length, Seedling vigour index, Per cent discolouration intensity

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How to cite this article:

Rameela I. Chaudhari, Vikram R. Gohel and Tarun K. Mandaviya. 2018. Effect of Seed Mycoflora on Mungbean Seed Health with Respect to Seed Germination and Seedling Vigour.Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci. 7(7): 1967-1976. doi: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2018.707.231
Copyright: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license.

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