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International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences (IJCMAS)
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Original Research Articles                      Volume : 6, Issue:10, October, 2017

PRINT ISSN : 2319-7692
Online ISSN : 2319-7706
Issues : 12 per year
Publisher : Excellent Publishers
Email : editorijcmas@gmail.com /
submit@ijcmas.com
Editor-in-chief: Dr.M.Prakash
Index Copernicus ICV 2018: 95.39
NAAS RATING 2020: 5.38

Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci.2017.6(10): 4913-4917
DOI: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2017.610.462


Effect of Soil Solarisation for the Control Soil Born Pathogen S. rolfsii Causing Stem Rot of Chilli (Capsicum annuum L.)
Prem Naresh*, Ved Ratan, Virendra Kumar and Upesh Kumar
Department of Plant Pathology, C. S. Azad University of Agriculture and Technology, Kanpur-208002, India
*Corresponding author
Abstract:

Afield experiment was conducted to study, the effect of soil solarisation for the control of S. rofsii pathogen causing stem rot of chilli. Solarisation is a covering the soil with transparent polythene sheet (400 gauges) for 6 week during hot summer months (May and June) showed an increase in the soil temperature (up to 4-60C) and conservation of moisture (5%) when compare to unsolarised plot(as control). In a field experiment naturally infected soil with stem rot of chilli, with ten replication carried out during 2008-09, 2009-10 and found that a significant reduction disease incidence was recorded in solarised plot as against non solarised plot (control).The average soil temperature (50C) were increases (41.8-46.40C) which is lethal to soil pathogen and decreases disease incidence. A pot experiment were also conducted in net house during 2009-10 sowing 25 seeds per 30cm.diameter earthen pots having four treatment and three replications and found maximum disease incidence (100%) in control (uncovered with polythene and non-irrigated as compared to covered with polythene and irrigated pots(20%).


Keywords: Chilli (Capsicum annuum L.), Sclerosium rolfsii Sacc, Soil solarisation and Stem rot.

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How to cite this article:

Prem Naresh, Ved Ratan, Virendra Kumar and Upesh Kumar. 2017. Effect of Soil Solarisation for the Control Soil Born Pathogen S. rolfsii Causing Stem Rot of Chilli (Capsicum annuum L.).Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci. 6(10): 4913-4917. doi: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2017.610.462
Copyright: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license.

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