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International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences (IJCMAS)
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Original Research Articles                      Volume : 6, Issue:10, October, 2017

PRINT ISSN : 2319-7692
Online ISSN : 2319-7706
Issues : 12 per year
Publisher : Excellent Publishers
Email : editorijcmas@gmail.com /
submit@ijcmas.com
Editor-in-chief: Dr.M.Prakash
Index Copernicus ICV 2018: 95.39
NAAS RATING 2020: 5.38

Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci.2017.6(10): 832-839
DOI: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2017.610.099


Genetic Diversity Studies in Kodo Millet (Paspalum scrobiculatum L.) Germplasm Accessions Based on Biometrical and Nutritional Quality Traits
V. Nirubana1*, K. Ganesamurthy1, R. Ravikesavan2 and T. Chitdeshwari3
1Centre for Plant Breeding and Genetics,
2Department of Millets, Centre for Plant Breeding and Genetics,
3Department of Soil Science and Agricultural Chemistry, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Coimbatore – 641 003, Tamil Nadu, India
*Corresponding author
Abstract:

In the present study, an attempt was made to assess the genetic divergence among the 103 kodo millet germplasm accessions using Mahalanobis D² statistic collected from Millet Breeding Station, Coimbatore. The observations were recorded on yield components and nutritional quality traits. The 103 germplasm lines were grouped into 11 different clusters based on D² analysis. Cluster I had a maximum of 63 genotypes, followed by clusters II and III with 14 each, cluster X with four genotypes and cluster VIII with two genotypes. Remaining clusters IV, V, VI, VII, IX and XI were mono-genotypic indicating wide divergence from other clusters. The highest intra cluster distance was observed in cluster X indicating differences in genotypes within cluster. The highest inter-cluster distance was observed between clusters III and X followed by clusters IV and VII suggesting the use of genotypes from these clusters to serve as potential parents for hybridization. The characters days to 50 per cent flowering contributed maximum towards divergence followed by Fe content, Zn content and grain yield per plant.


Keywords: Paspalum scrobiculatum L., Genetic divergence, D2 analysis.

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How to cite this article:

Nirubana, V., K. Ganesamurthy, R. Ravikesavan and Chitdeshwari, T. 2017. Genetic Diversity Studies in Kodo Millet (Paspalum scrobiculatum L.) Germplasm Accessions Based on Biometrical and Nutritional Quality Traits.Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci. 6(10): 832-839. doi: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2017.610.099
Copyright: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license.

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