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International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences (IJCMAS)
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Original Research Articles                      Volume : 6, Issue:9, September, 2017

PRINT ISSN : 2319-7692
Online ISSN : 2319-7706
Issues : 12 per year
Publisher : Excellent Publishers
Email : editorijcmas@gmail.com /
submit@ijcmas.com
Editor-in-chief: Dr.M.Prakash
Index Copernicus ICV 2018: 95.39
NAAS RATING 2020: 5.38

Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci.2017.6(9): 2405-2409
DOI: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2017.609.295


Prevalence and Characteristics of Hepatitis B Virus in HIV Infected Patients in North India
Parul Punia*, Anita Chakravarti, Anjar Ashraf, Richa Dewan and Preena Bhalla
PGIMS Rohtak, India
*Corresponding author
Abstract:

To study the epidemiology of HBV and HCV infection in HIV infected patients using various markers of HBV and HCV. 70 HIV positive ART naïve patients and 70 HIV negative controls were included in the study. Their samples were retrospectively analyzed for various markers of HBV infection like HBs Ag, HBe Ag, total anti HBc Ab and Anti HBs Ab. The co infection of HBV with HIV was observed in 14.28% cases, compared to 2.85% individuals in the control group with HBV infection defined on the basis of HBs Ag positivity. HBV infection was found more prevalent in patients with CD-4 count <350 cells/ul. A higher prevalence of HBe Ag positive disease was observed in HIV infected individuals. HBV as well as HCV infection is more prevalent in HIV infected individuals as compared to HIV non infected individuals. Also, a higher rate of HBV infectivity was observed in HIV infected patients.


Keywords: HBV, HBs Ag, HBe Ag, Total anti HBc Ab, Anti HBs Ab, HIV, CD-4, Co infection.

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How to cite this article:

Parul Punia, Anita Chakravarti, Anjar Ashraf, Richa Dewan and Preena Bhalla. 2017. Prevalence and Characteristics of Hepatitis B Virus in HIV Infected Patients in North India.Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci. 6(9): 2405-2409. doi: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2017.609.295
Copyright: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license.

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