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International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences (IJCMAS)
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Original Research Articles                      Volume : 6, Issue:9, September, 2017

PRINT ISSN : 2319-7692
Online ISSN : 2319-7706
Issues : 12 per year
Publisher : Excellent Publishers
Email : editorijcmas@gmail.com /
submit@ijcmas.com
Editor-in-chief: Dr.M.Prakash
Index Copernicus ICV 2018: 95.39
NAAS RATING 2020: 5.38

Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci.2017.6(9): 1585-1597
DOI: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2017.609.195


Molecular Characterization and Screening for Fusarium (Fusarium solani) Resistance in Chilli (Capsicum annuum L.) Genotypes
B.V. Tembhurne1*, B. Belabadevi1, B. Kisan2, I.S. Tilak2, D.S. Ashwathanarayana3, Suvarna1, Nidagundi1 and M.K. Naik3 
1Department of Genetics and Plant Breeding
2Department of Molecular Biology and Agricultural Biotechnology
3Department of Plant Pathology, College of Agriculture, University of Agricultural Sciences, Raichur-584104, Karnataka, India
*Corresponding author
Abstract:

Chilli (Capsicum annuum L.) a spice cum vegetable crop belongs to the family Solanaceae. It is an indispensable spice essentially used in every Indian cuisine due to its pungency, taste, appealing odour and flavour. Chilli fruits are rich sources of vitamin A, C, E and P. The present study was undertaken during kharif 2014 at experimental farm, Department of Genetics and Plant Breeding, College of Agriculture, Raichur during kharif 2014 to screen genotypes resistant to Fusarium wilt and molecular characterization for Fusarium wilt resistance in M2 and M3 generation. Among 62 selected genotypes 26 genotypes showed resistant, 32 genotypes showed moderately resistant and 3 genotypes registered susceptible reaction in M2 generation. However, only one genotype recorded highly susceptible reaction to Fusarium wilt. In M3 generation among 73 screened genotypes 32 showed resistant, 29 genotypes were found to be moderately resistant and 12 genotypes exhibited susceptible reaction. Molecular diversity assessment in M3 chilli mutant genotypes using RAPD markers revealed high variability among the genotypes at molecular level and high divergence among these genotypes.


Keywords: Capsicum, Chilli, Fusarium wilt, M2 and M3 generation, RAPD.

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How to cite this article:

Tembhurne, B.V., B. Belabadevi, B. Kisan, I.S. Tilak, D.S. Ashwathanarayana, Suvarna, Nidagundi and Naik, M.K. 2017. Molecular Characterization and Screening for Fusarium (Fusarium solani) Resistance in Chilli (Capsicum annuum L.) Genotypes.Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci. 6(9): 1585-1597. doi: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2017.609.195
Copyright: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license.

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