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International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences (IJCMAS)
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Original Research Articles                      Volume : 15, Issue:4, April, 2026

PRINT ISSN : 2319-7692
Online ISSN : 2319-7706
Issues : 12 per year
Publisher : Excellent Publishers
Email : editorijcmas@gmail.com /
submit@ijcmas.com
Editor-in-chief: Dr.M.Prakash
Index Copernicus ICV 2018: 95.39
NAAS RATING 2020: 5.38

Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci.2026.15(4): 81-87
DOI: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2026.1504.009


Frontline Demonstration on Water Saving technology-Alternative Wetting and Drying Irrigation Method in Rice Cultivation for Bhadra Command area of Davangere District, India
B. O. Mallikarjuna1*, M. G. Basvanagowda2, T. N. Devaraja3 and D. V. Kolekar4
1Subject Matter Specialist (Agronomy), ICAR-Taralabalu KVK, Davanagere, Karnataka, India 2Subject Matter Specialist (Horticulture), ICAR-Taralabalu KVK, Davanagere, Karnataka, India 3Senior Scientist and Head, ICAR-Taralabalu KVK, Davanagere, Karnataka, India 4Senior Scientist, ICAR-ATARI, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India
*Corresponding author
Abstract:

Alternative Wetting and Drying (AWD) is a technique or a tool called “pani pipe” where we can save the water up to 20-30% and also reduces the greenhouse gas emission up to 25-45%. ICAR-Taralabalu Krishi Vigyan Kendra, Davanagere conducted the Frontline demonstrations in kharif, during 2024 and 2025 in the rice transplanted regions of Bharda command area of Davangere district on AWD technology against the Farmer Practice (Submergence) with an objective of reduction in the cost of production, saving the water without effecting the crop yields. The technologies were mechanical transplanting along with AWD and integrated crop management practices were followed in the demonstration plots. The extension gap and technology gap were 2.71 qha-1 and 10.27 qha-1 respectively. The higher yield, higher gross return, net return and benefit cost ratio were 54.73 qha-1, Rs.153380 ha-1, Rs.73690 ha-1 and 1.83 respectively recorded in demonstration plot against the farmers practices of continuous flooding. Reduction in the cost of production and higher yield led to increase in gross and net returns, water saving (20.45%) in demo plots. This had created awareness among the farming community and inspiration to other paddy growing farmers in the command area to adopt the technology.


Keywords: Alternative Wetting and Drying (AWD), Water Saving technology, Pani pipe


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How to cite this article:

Mallikarjuna B. O., Basvanagowda M. G., Devaraja T. N. and Kolekar D. V. 2026. Frontline Demonstration on Water Saving technology -Alternative Wetting and Drying Irrigation Method in Rice Cultivation for Bhadra Command area of Davangere District, IndiaInt.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci. 15(4): 81-87. doi: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2026.1504.009
Copyright: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license.

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