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International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences (IJCMAS)
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Original Research Articles                      Volume : 14, Issue:11, November, 2025

PRINT ISSN : 2319-7692
Online ISSN : 2319-7706
Issues : 12 per year
Publisher : Excellent Publishers
Email : editorijcmas@gmail.com /
submit@ijcmas.com
Editor-in-chief: Dr.M.Prakash
Index Copernicus ICV 2018: 95.39
NAAS RATING 2020: 5.38

Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci.2025.14(11): 305-308
DOI: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2025.1411.031


A Prospective Cross-Sectional Study to Evaluate Prevalence and Antibiotic Sensitivity Pattern of the Bacterial Isolates from Pus Samples in a Tertiary Care Hospital of Telangana
N. Sindhuja1*† and Abhishek Velamuri2†
1Department of Microbiology, Surabhi Institute of Medical Sciences, Siddipet, Telangana, India 2Department of Microbiology, Krishna Institute of Medical Sciences, Minister Road, Secunderabad - 500003, Telangana, India
*Corresponding author
Abstract:

Multidrug-resistant (MDR) bacteria pose a significant global health threat, particularly in hospital settings where they are frequently associated with pus infections. The pathogens commonly implicated include E. coli, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, and Staphylococcus aureus. This prospective cross-sectional study was conducted to determine the antibiotic susceptibility of pyogenic bacteria isolated from pus samples to various generations of antibiotics and to assess the incidence of the isolated bacteria. Fifty pus samples were collected over six months at the Surabhi Institute of Medical Sciences, Siddipet. The isolates were identified, and antimicrobial susceptibility testing was performed using the Kirby-Bauer disk diffusion method. The study concluded that pyogenic wound infections were prevalent, with K. pneumoniae showing the highest incidence, followed by E. coli, P. aeruginosa, and S. aureus. High resistance was observed in K. pneumoniae and E. coli to beta-lactams, fluoroquinolones, and cotrimoxazole, while S. aureus remained mostly sensitive to linezolid. These findings underscore the critical need for routine surveillance and adherence to guidelines to guide rational antibiotic therapy and curb resistance.


Keywords: E. coli, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, and Staphylococcus aureus.


References:

Pooja Palla. Characterization and antimicrobial sensitivity patterns of bacterial pathogens in chronic wound infections. Int J Acad Med Pharm 2023; 5 (6); 1542-1546. https://doi.org/10.47009/jamp.2023.5.6.317

Puca V, Marulli RZ, Grande R, Vitale I, Niro A, Molinaro G, et al., Microbial Species Isolated from Infected Wounds and Antimicrobial Resistance Analysis: Data Emerging from a Three-Year Retrospective Study. Antibiotics (Basel). 2021 Sep 24; 10(10): 1162. https://doi.org/10.3390/antibiotics10101162

Trojan R, Razdan L, Singh N. Antibiotic Susceptibility Patterns of Bacterial Isolates from Pus Samples in a Tertiary Care Hospital of Punjab, India. Int J Microbiol. 2016; 2016: 9302692. https://doi.org/10.1155/2016/9302692

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How to cite this article:

Sindhuja N. and Abhishek Velamuri. 2025. A Prospective Cross-Sectional Study to Evaluate Prevalence and Antibiotic Sensitivity Pattern of the Bacterial Isolates from Pus Samples in a Tertiary Care Hospital of Telangana.Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci. 14(11): 305-308. doi: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2025.1411.031
Copyright: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license.

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