National Academy of Agricultural Sciences (NAAS)
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PRINT ISSN : 2319-7692
Online ISSN : 2319-7706 Issues : 12 per year Publisher : Excellent Publishers Email : editorijcmas@gmail.com / submit@ijcmas.com Editor-in-chief: Dr.M.Prakash Index Copernicus ICV 2018: 95.39 NAAS RATING 2020: 5.38 |
Urdbean Leaf Crinkle Disease (ULCD) is one of the most economically important viral diseases in urdbean (Vigna mungo L.), adversely affecting both seed yield and quality. A roving survey was undertaken during Rabi 2024–25 across major urdbean-growing districts of Andhra Pradesh to determine the incidence of ULCD and to document associated insect vectors. Observations were recorded from multiple villages across Annamaiah, Bapatla, Guntur, Kadapa, Krishna, Palnadu and SPSR Nellore districts. The percent disease incidence (PDI) varied widely among districts, cultivars and growth stages, ranging from 2.0% to 30.0%. The highest incidence (30.0%) was recorded in cultivar PU-31 at the pod formation stage in Kadapa district, followed by PU-37 and PU-38 (20.0–25.0%). In contrast, comparatively lower incidence (2.0–9.5%) was observed in cultivars LBG-932, LBG-904, TBG-104 and Kota Urd-3. The frequent occurrence of whiteflies, aphids and thrips in infected fields suggests their likely involvement in ULCD transmission. The observed incidence range agrees with earlier reports from Maharashtra and Tamil Nadu, confirming the widespread susceptibility of currently cultivated varieties. The findings highlight the urgent need for resistant genotype development, certified seed use and vector management strategies to minimize disease spread under field conditions.
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