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International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences (IJCMAS)
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Original Research Articles                      Volume : 13, Issue:12, December, 2024

PRINT ISSN : 2319-7692
Online ISSN : 2319-7706
Issues : 12 per year
Publisher : Excellent Publishers
Email : editorijcmas@gmail.com /
submit@ijcmas.com
Editor-in-chief: Dr.M.Prakash
Index Copernicus ICV 2018: 95.39
NAAS RATING 2020: 5.38

Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci.2024.13(12): 299-304
DOI: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2024.1312.032


Fetal Monstrosity in a 4-year-Old Udda Ewe: A Case Report
Japheth Joel Kalang1*, Emmanuel Vandi Tizhe2, Sunday Hena3, Adaji Ocholi Gideon1,
Paul Iliya Sambo1, Babalola Samuel Adeola1, Machief Daniel Awangs1 and Richard Ahembe4
1Department of Veterinary Medicine, Surgery and Radiology, University of Jos, Plateau State, Nigeria
2Department of Veterinary Microbiology and Pathology, University of Jos, Plateau State, Nigeria
3Department of Veterinary Anatomy, University of Jos, Plateau State, Nigeria
4Department of Veterinary Surgery and Radiology, Federal university of Agriculture Makurdi,Benue State, Nigeria
*Corresponding author
Abstract:

Dystocia in sheep, is difficulty in parturition to the point of needing human intervention. In small ruminants, dystocia contributes to, significant economic loss in terms of perinatal death of dams and fetus, uterine infections, retained placentas, and longer lambing and kidding intervals. A 4 year– old udder ewe was brought into the Veterinary Teaching Hospital (Large Animal Clinic Unit) with edematous hind limbs of the fetus hanging from the vagina. The ewe was not showing any sign of labour.  Hence, the need for an emergency caesarean section. The second horn was not easily identified; however, the large mass within the uterus and the uterine horn was successfully delivered. The monster was evaluated by the pathologist as fetal anasarca of 0.94 meters of length from the nuzzle to the tip of the hind limb, weighing 18kg. An x-ray of the monster was also taken, to ascertain the conformation of the skeletal tissue. All the bones were in tacked, only that the joints were abnormally separated, as all the joints were filled with fluid which made them appeared abnormally far apart. In this report the monster was 18kg and about one meter in length. Fetal anasarca is not a commonly reported finding in ewes compared to doe and the large ruminants such as cow and buffalo.


Keywords: Fetal monster; Anasarca; caesarean section; uterine inertia


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How to cite this article:

Japheth Joel Kalang, Emmanuel Vandi Tizhe, Sunday Hena, Adaji Ocholi Gideon, Paul Iliya Sambo, Babalola Samuel Adeola, Machief Daniel Awangs and Richard Ahembe. 2024. Fetal Monstrosity in a 4-year-Old Udda Ewe: A Case Report.Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci. 13(12): 299-304. doi: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2024.1312.032
Copyright: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license.

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