![]() |
PRINT ISSN : 2319-7692
Online ISSN : 2319-7706 Issues : 12 per year Publisher : Excellent Publishers Email : editorijcmas@gmail.com / submit@ijcmas.com Editor-in-chief: Dr.M.Prakash Index Copernicus ICV 2018: 95.39 NAAS RATING 2020: 5.38 |
Soybean (Glycine max) growth largely relies on three key macronutrients: nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P), and potassium (K). During the present research, a liquid bioconsortium of nitrogen fixing, phosphorus solubilizing, and potassium mobilizing bacteria was developed to boost soybean growth and yield, that proved more effective than individual microbial cultures. The seed treatment with the bioconsortium was applied over two consecutive Kharif seasons (2022–2023 and 2023–2024) at Mahatma Phule Krishi Vidyapeeth, Rahuri (M.S.), India. It significantly enhanced plant growth parameters such as germination rate, shoot and root length, plant vigor index, plant height at flowering and harvesting stages, number of branches, and nodules. The yield parameters like number of pods and 100-seed weight also significantly improved. Treatment T5 (100% NPK + bioconsortium) resulted in the highest seed yield (23.91 q ha?¹) with straw yield (31.98 q ha?¹), outperforming other treatments, followed by T4 (75% NPK + bioconsortium) and T6 (RDF 100% NPK), demonstrating superior reproductive performance over both years. The lowest results were obtained from treatment T7 i.e. absolute control. These results highlight the effectiveness of the liquid bioconsortium in improving soybean productivity, positioning it as a valuable approach for supporting sustainable agricultural practices.
Abdul Baki, A. A. and Anderson, J. D. 1973. Vigour determination in soybean seed and multiple criteria. Crop Sci. 13: 630-633. http://dx.doi.org/10.2135/cropsci1973.0011183X001300060013x
Afzal, A., Bano, A. and Fatima, M., 2010. Higher soybean yield by inoculation with N-fixing and P-solubilizing bacteria. Agronomy for sustainable development, 30, pp.487-495. https://doi.org/10.1051/agro/2009041
Agarwal, D. K., Billore, S. D., Sharma, A. N., Dupare, B. U., & Srivastava, S. K. 2013. Soybean: introduction, improvement, and utilization in India problems and prospects. Agricultural Research, 2(4), 293-300. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40003-013-0088-0
Albareda, M., Rodríguez-Navarro, D. N. and Temprano, F. J., 2009. Use of Sinorhizobium (Ensifer) fredii for soybean inoculants in South Spain. European journal of agronomy, 30(3), pp.205-211. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eja.2008.10.002
Argaw A. 2012 Evaluation of Co-inoculation of Bradyrhizobium japonicum and Phosphate Solubilizing Pseudomonas spp. Effect on Soybean (Glyceine max L. (Merr.)) in Assossa Area. J. Agr. Sci. Tech. 14: 213-224.
Bansal, R. K. 2009. Synergistic effect of Rhizobium, PSB and PGPR on nodulation and grain yield of mungbean. J. food legumes. 22(1): 37-39.
Franche, C., Lindström, K. and Elmerich, C., 2009. Nitrogen-fixing bacteria associated with leguminous and non-leguminous plants. 35–59 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11104-008-9833-8
Geeta Goudar, G. G., Mudenoor, M. G. and Savalgi, V. P., 2008. Effect of micronutrient supplemented Bradyrhizobium biofertilizers on nodulation, dry matter production and yield of soybean (Glycine max (L.) Merrill).
Ghosh, A., Gautam, S. K., Meetei, T. T., Singh, N., Shrivastava, A. and Patel, S., 2023. Effect of Integrated Application of Bio-Fertilizer and Soil Amendments on Growth Parameters of Groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.). International Journal of Plant & Soil Science, 35(19), pp.1120-1129. https://doi.org/10.9734/ijpss/2023/v35i193651.
Itelima, J. U., Bang, W. J., Onyimba, I. A., Sila, M. D. and Egbere, O. J., 2018. Bio-fertilizers as key player in enhancing soil fertility and crop productivity: A review. https://doi.org/10.26765/DRJAFS.2018.4815
Javed, S., Ismail, S., & A L, D. 2023. Effect of Microbial Consortia Inoculation and Chemical Fertilizers on Growth Parameter and Nodulation of Soybean (Glycine max L. merill.) and Chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.). International Journal of Plant & Soil Science, 35(22), 779-790. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/ijpss/2023/v35i224189
Jaybhay, S. A., Taware, S. P. and Philips V. 2017. Microbial inoculation of Rhizobium and phosphate-solubilizing bacteria along with inorganic fertilizers for sustainable yield of soybean [Glycinemax(L.) Merril]. J.Plant Nutrition.40(15): 2209-2216. https://doi.org/10.1080/01904167.2017.1346678
Khan, A. A., Jilani, G., Akhtar, M. S., Naqvi, S. M. S. and Rasheed, M., 2009. Phosphorus solubilizing bacteria: occurrence, mechanisms and their role in crop production. J. agric. biol. sci, 1(1), pp.48-58.
Mekki, B. B. and Ahmed, A. G., 2005. Growth, yield and seed quality of soybean (Glycine max L.) as affected by organic, biofertilizer and yeast application. Res. J. Agric. Biol. Sci, 1(4), pp.320-324.
Navasare, G. J., Aglave, B. N. and Sathe, R. K., 2019. Studies on growth, yield of soybean [Glycine max (L.) Merill] as influenced by biofertilizers. Journal of Pharmacognosy and Phytochemistry, 8(2S), pp.238-240.
Panse, V. S. and Sukhatme, P. V. 1985. Statistical Methods for Agricultural Workers. ICARPubl., New Delhi, pp. 152-155.
Patel, R., Patel, P., Patel, H., Patel, H. and Patel, T., 2022. Nitrogen management through organic sources and biofertilizers in summer groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.). The Pharma Innovation Journal, 11(9), pp.1342-1347.
Priyanka, E., Sarma, H. H., Mohanty, L. K., Chinnam, M. R., Chandan, A. S., Laishram, B. and Devi, O. R., 2024. Assessing the Growth and Yield Metrics of Pigeon Pea (Cajanus cajan) as Affected by Foliar Nutrient Management. Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology, 27(9), pp.318-324. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/jabb/2024/v27i91301
Qureshi, M. A., Shair, M. A., Iqbal, A., Ahtar, N. and Khan, A. 2011. Co-inoculation of phosphate solubilizing bacteria and rhizobia for improving growth and yield of mungbean (Vignaradiata L.). J. Animal Plant Sci. 21(3): 491-497.
Sharma et al., (2023)
Sharma, V., Sharma, S., Sharma, S. and Kumar, V., 2019. Synergistic effect of bio-inoculants on yield, nodulation and nutrient uptake of chickpea (Cicer arietinum L) under rainfed conditions. Journal of Plant Nutrition, 42(4), pp.374-383. https://doi.org/10.1080/01904167.2018.1555850
Shete, M. H., Murumkar, D. R. and Landge, K. B., 2021. Effect of Consortium of Rhizobium, PSB and KMB on Growth and Yield of Mungbean (Vigna radiata L). International Journal of Current Microbiology Applied Science, 10(01), pp.1697-1705.
Smith, A. B., & Smith, C. D. 2023. Harnessing the Potential of Phosphate Solubilizing Bacteria: Mechanisms and Applications. Journal of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences, 45(2), 101-115.
Solomon, T., Pant, L.M. and Angaw, T., 2012. Effects of inoculation by Bradyrhizobium japonicum strains on nodulation, nitrogen fixation, and yield of soybean (Glycine max L. Merill) varieties on nitisols of Bako, Western Ethiopia. International Scholarly Research Notices, 2012(1), p.261475. https://doi.org/10.5402/2012%2F261475
Tarafder, H. K., Dey, A. and Dasgupta S. 2016. Co-inoculation of phosphate solubilizing bacteria and Rhizobia for improving growth and yield of mungbean (Vigna radiate L.). Asian J.SoilSci. 11(1): 207-212. https://doi.org/10.15740/HAS/AJSS/11.1/207-212
Tejasree, K., Narute, T. K., Navale, A. M., and Khaire, P. B. 2024. Bioconsortia: A Potential Ecofriendly Bio-Based Product to Enhance the Productivity of the Green Gram. Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology, 27(2), pp.159-170. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/JABB/2024/v27i2707
Thite, A. S., Murumkar, D. R. and Shinde, C., 2023. Development of Microbial Consortia of Nitrogen Fixing, Phosphate Solubilizing and Potash Mobilizing Bacteria for Optimizing Nutrient Supplementation to chickpea. International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences. Int. J. Curr. Microbiol. App. Sci, 12(11), pp.42-54. https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2023.1211.005
Victoria, J. and Sarojini, B. 2021. Evaluation of selected bacterial consortium formulation on the enhanced growth of Vigna mungo L.
Vivek Sharma, V. S., Sandeep Sharma, S. S., Sapana Sharma, S. S. and Vijay Kumar, V. K., 2019. Synergistic effect of bio-inoculants on yield, nodulation and nutrient uptake of chickpea (Cicer arietinum L) under rainfed conditions. 42(4):1-10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01904167.2018.1555850
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |