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International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences (IJCMAS)
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Original Research Articles                      Volume : 13, Issue:8, August, 2024

PRINT ISSN : 2319-7692
Online ISSN : 2319-7706
Issues : 12 per year
Publisher : Excellent Publishers
Email : editorijcmas@gmail.com /
submit@ijcmas.com
Editor-in-chief: Dr.M.Prakash
Index Copernicus ICV 2018: 95.39
NAAS RATING 2020: 5.38

Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci.2024.13(8): 126-131
DOI: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2024.1308.016


Association Between Toxoplasmosis in Cats and FeLV, FIV in Kuwait State
M. Ibrahim1, I. M. F. Mohamed2*, Siham E.Suliman3 and M. A. Abdalla3
1Animal House Veterinary Hospital, Kuwait
2Ministry of Public Health, Qatar
3College of Veterinary Medicine, Sudan University of Science and Technology, Sudan
*Corresponding author
Abstract:

This study conducted in Animal House Veterinary Hospital Salymia region, Kuwait state and its focuses on the domestic cats because of the majority of families in Kuwait have cats and other pets in their homes and this importance reflected on the Public health, especially in the zoonotic disease. The blood samples were collected monthly from the cats that visited the hospital at the rate of 10 to 15 blood samples per month in different age, sex, and breed and the blood were collected from cephalic vein and its placed in Plain tube and it was stored at -20C until the analysis time in Animal House Veterinary Hospital Laboratory. Immunochromatography assay was used for determination of anti-Toxoplasma gondii specific IgG, IgM and Virology to detect Feline leukemia virus (FeLV) Antigen and Feline Immunodeficiency virus antibody detection in serum samples. The obtained result of a 120 samples was,37 cats infected by T.gondii (IgM) with sero-prevalence rate 30.8%, 72 cats infected by T.gondii (IgG) with sero-prevalence rate 60%,the total sero –prevalence rate of T.gondii (IgM, IgG) was 109(90.8%), 18 cats sero –positive for FeLV with sero-prevalence rate 15% and 31 cats sero-positive for FIV with sero –prevalence 25.8%. Nowadays the majority of families in Kuwait have cats as a pet this study provide more information about the risk of Toxoplasmosis for the public health in Kuwait state.


Keywords: Toxoplasmosis, immuno-suppression, parasitic disease, mammals, lymphoid neoplasia


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How to cite this article:

Ibrahim, S. M., I. M. F. Mohamed, Siham E.Suliman and Abdalla, M. A. 2024. Association Between Toxoplasmosis in Cats and FeLV, FIV in Kuwait State.Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci. 13(8): 126-131. doi: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2024.1308.016
Copyright: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license.

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