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International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences (IJCMAS)
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Original Research Articles                      Volume : 13, Issue:3, March, 2024

PRINT ISSN : 2319-7692
Online ISSN : 2319-7706
Issues : 12 per year
Publisher : Excellent Publishers
Email : editorijcmas@gmail.com /
submit@ijcmas.com
Editor-in-chief: Dr.M.Prakash
Index Copernicus ICV 2018: 95.39
NAAS RATING 2020: 5.38

Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci.2024.13(3): 133-138
DOI: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2024.1303.013


Estimation of Crop Water Requirement of Soybean and Cotton Crops for Marathwada Region, India
Sachin Phad1, Rizwana Sayyad2* and K. K. Dakhore3
1Subject Matter Specialist-Agrometeorology, Krishi Vigyan Kendra, Nandurbar, M.S., India
2Subject Matter Specialist-Agrometeorology, Krishi Vigyan Kendra, Palghar, M.S., India
3Agrometeorologist, AICRP on Agricultural Meteorology, VNMKV, Parbhani, M.S., India
*Corresponding author
Abstract:

The reference evapotranspiration (ETo) is an important agrometeorological parameter used for various agricultural & meteorological applications. In present study daily reference evapotranspiration (ETo) was determined by Hargreaves method for seven districts of Marathwada region by using long period weather data (29-35 years). The results revealed that, ETo increases continuously from January and reaches to its maximum during May, with quite differences among the districts. The ETo reaches to its peak value during 28th April to 18th May at all the districts. During June ETo decreases sharply and remains low during July, August and with slight increase during September, then it decreases afterwards. The mean water requirement (ETc) for soybean crop during initial stage was found to be lower (2.09 to 2.29 mm day-1) then it increased during developmental stage (3.37 to 3.75 mm day-1) and mid season stage (4.90 to 5.32 mm day-1) again decreased during late-season stage (2.25 to 2.41 mm day-1). The total water requirement of soybean varies between Parbhani (457.81 mm) to Aurangabad (419.60 mm). The mean water requirement of cotton during initial stage (1.77 to 1.95 mm day-1), then after increases at developmental stage (3.42 to 3.78 mm day-1), and mid season stage (5.09 to 5.46 mm day-1) again during late season stage it decreases (1.94 to 2.09 mm day-1). The total water requirement of cotton varies between Parbhani (687.88 mm) and Aurangabad (638.80 mm).


Keywords: Reference evapotranspiration, Hargreaves method, Crop Water requirement, Soybean, Cotton


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How to cite this article:

Sachin  Phad, Rizwana Sayyad and Dakhore, K. K. 2024. Estimation of Crop Water Requirement of Soybean and Cotton Crops for Marathwada Region, India.Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci. 13(3): 133-138. doi: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2024.1303.013
Copyright: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license.

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