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International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences (IJCMAS)
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Original Research Articles                      Volume : 12, Issue:3, March, 2023

PRINT ISSN : 2319-7692
Online ISSN : 2319-7706
Issues : 12 per year
Publisher : Excellent Publishers
Email : editorijcmas@gmail.com /
submit@ijcmas.com
Editor-in-chief: Dr.M.Prakash
Index Copernicus ICV 2018: 95.39
NAAS RATING 2020: 5.38

Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci.2023.12(3): 7-20
DOI: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2023.1203.002


Microbiological Analysis, Nutritional Composition and Sensory Evaluation of Cow Milk Yoghurt Flavoured with Soursop (Annona muricata) Pulp
Ihuoma Ahaotu* and Shulamite Ometaghogho Ofua
Department of Microbiology, Faculty of Science, University of Port Harcourt,
Choba, Rivers State, Nigeria
*Corresponding author
Abstract:

This study is aimed at evaluating the quality of cow milk yoghurt (CMY) flavoured with soursop pulp (SSP) in varied proportions at 0 and 24 hr after production. The different proportions of yoghurt samples prepared include CMY 300: SSP 0, CMY 225: SSP 75, CMY 150: SSP 150 and CMY75: SSP 75. Microbiological analysis and nutritional composition of the yoghurt preparations was carried out using standard procedures while sensory evaluation involved the use of 9 point Hedonic scale. Total bacterial count (TBC) and lactic acid bacterial (LAB) count of the yoghurt samples was within the range 4.0 - 5.85 and 4.0 – 6.35 log10CFU/ml, respectively. The pH and total titratable acidity of the samples was within the range 4.8-6.4 and 0.52-0.93 %, respectively. Proximate analysis revealed that moisture, crude ash, crude fat, and carbohydrate content of the yoghurt samples was within the range 77.09 - 83.02, 5.16 - 6.28, 4.16 - 7.54, 0.55 - 0.86, 4.78 - 11.51 %, respectively. In terms of proximate compositions and sensory properties of the yoghurt preparations, there was significant difference (p<0.05) among the samples with the exception of ash content and aroma, respectively. According to the sensory report, cow milk yoghurt flavoured with soursop pulp (CMY 225: SSP 75) was the most prepared product. In conclusion, cow milk yoghurt flavoured with soursop is recommended to everyone because the product is safe and nutritious with potential health benefits.


Keywords: Fruits, Flavour, Fermentation, Lactic acid bacteria, fermented milk product

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How to cite this article:

Ihuoma Ahaotu and Shulamite Ometaghogho Ofua. 2023. Microbiological Analysis, Nutritional Composition and Sensory Evaluation of Cow Milk Yoghurt Flavoured with Soursop (Annona muricata) Pulp.Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci. 12(3): 7-20. doi: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2023.1203.002
Copyright: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license.

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