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International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences (IJCMAS)
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Original Research Articles                      Volume : 8, Issue:11, November, 2019

PRINT ISSN : 2319-7692
Online ISSN : 2319-7706
Issues : 12 per year
Publisher : Excellent Publishers
Email : editorijcmas@gmail.com /
submit@ijcmas.com
Editor-in-chief: Dr.M.Prakash
Index Copernicus ICV 2018: 95.39
NAAS RATING 2020: 5.38

Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci.2019.8(11): 2729-2742
DOI: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2019.811.311


Effect of Chemical Decontamination on Quality of Buffalo liver
P. Selvan1* and S. K. Mendiratta2
1Department of Poultry Technology, College of Poultry Production and Management, Tamil Nadu Veterinary and Animal Sciences University, Hosur, Tamil nadu – 635 110, India 2Department of Livestock Products Technology, Indian Veterinary Research Institute, Izatnagar – 243 122, Bareilly, Uttar Pradesh, India
*Corresponding author
Abstract:

A study was conducted to assess the effect of dipping buffalo liver in 2% Lactic Acid (LA) for 10 sec., 0.015% Sodium hypochlorite (SHC) solution for 5 sec and 10% Trisodium Phosphate (TSP) for 5 min., on its various quality characteristics. Tap water washed liver pieces were used as control. Both the control and treated liver samples were stored at refrigerated temperature (4±1°C) until visible signs of spoilage observed as indicated by colour and odour changes. The treated and control liver samples were analyzed for the effect of decontaminants on various inherent microorganisms, inoculated pathogens, sensory and physio-chemical characteristics at regular intervals. Result revealed that 2% LA and 10% TSP treatments were equally and significantly effective (p<0.01) in reducing all the inherent microbial groups on liver samples studied compared to 0.015% SHC treatment. Inoculation studies revealed that 10% TSP was significantly effective(p<0.01) in reducing Listeria monocytogenes count followed by 0.015% SHC and 2% LA on day zero of refrigerated storage and was maintained throughout the storage period studied. Salmonella count on liver samples was significantly reduced (p<0.01) by 10% TSP followed by 2% LA and 0.015% SHC. 2% LA and 10% TSP were equally and significantly effective (p< 0.01) in reducing Aeromonas count on day zero of refrigerated storage; however, upon subsequent storage, 2% LA was significantly more effective than 10% TSP in reducing the Aeromonas count.10% TSP was significantly effective in reducing Verotoxigenic E. coli counts whereas 2% LA was significantly effective in reducing Campylobacter count on buffalo liver samples immediately after the treatment. Sensory scores for odour and colour were significantly lower (p<0.01) for all treated samples than control. However, 0.015% SHC treatment resulted in significantly higher sensory score than that of 2% LA and 10% TSP treatments.


Keywords: Buffalo liver, lactic acid, chlorinated water, trisodium phosphate

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How to cite this article:

Selvan, P. and Mendiratta, S. K. 2019. Effect of Chemical Decontamination on Quality of Buffalo liver.Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci. 8(11): 2729-2742. doi: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2019.811.311
Copyright: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license.

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