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International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences (IJCMAS)
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Original Research Articles                      Volume : 10, Issue:5, May, 2021

PRINT ISSN : 2319-7692
Online ISSN : 2319-7706
Issues : 12 per year
Publisher : Excellent Publishers
Email : editorijcmas@gmail.com /
submit@ijcmas.com
Editor-in-chief: Dr.M.Prakash
Index Copernicus ICV 2018: 95.39
NAAS RATING 2020: 5.38

Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci.2021.10(5): 390-399
DOI: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2021.1005.046


Evaluation of Different Weed Management Practices on Yield attributes and Yield of Transplanted Rice
Manisankar*, T. Ramesh and S. Rathika
Department of Agronomy, Anbil Dharmalingam Agricultural College and Research Institute, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Trichy – 620027, India
*Corresponding author
Abstract:

A field experiment was carried out at Department of Agronomy, Anbil Dharmalingam Agricultural College and Research Institute, Trichy during Rabi, 2018 to study the effect of different weed management practices on yield attributes and yield of transplanted rice. The experiment was laid out in split plot design with four main plot and five sub plot treatments and replicated thrice. The experimental plot size was 20 m2. Main plot treatments were pre plant application of herbicides namely, glyphosate 2.5 kg ha-1, glufosinate ammonium 1.0 kg ha-1,halosulfuron methyl 67.5 g ha-1 and control. Sub plot treatments consisted of different weed management practices in transplanted rice namely, pre emergence application of bensulfuron methyl + pretilachlor 660 g ha-1 on 3 DAT + one hand weeding on 45 DAT, post emergence application of bispyribac sodium 25 g ha-1 on 15 DAT + one hand weeding on 45 DAT, application of bensulfuron methyl + pretilachlor 660 g ha-1 on 3 DAT + bispyribac sodium 25 g ha-1 on 25 DAT, hand weeding twice at 25 and 45 DAT and unweeded control. Pre plant herbicides sprayed 15 days before puddling. The rice variety TRY 3 was grown during the course of investigation. Pre plant application of glyphosate 2.5 kg ha-1 recorded significantly higher yield attributes and yield viz., productive tillers (350 m-2), Panicle length (24.4 cm), filled grains (153 panicle-1), total grains (171 panicle-1), higher grain yield (4232 kg ha-1), straw yield (6986 kg ha-1) and harvest index (0.38 %) than halosulfuron methyl and control. These results are closely followed by glufosinate ammonium 1.0 kg ha-1. Among the weed management practices fallowed in transplanted rice, post emergence application of bispyribac sodium 25 g ha-1 + hand weeding on 45 DAT registered significantly higher yield attributes and yield Viz., productive tillers (338 m-2), Panicle length (24.7 cm), filled grains (159 panicle-1), total grains (179 panicle-1), higher grain yield (4327 kg ha-1) and harvest index (0.39 %) than others. Pre emergence application of bensulfuron methyl + pretilachlor 660 g ha-1 + post emergence application of bispyribac sodium 25 g ha-1 on 25 DAT significantly registered higher straw yield of 7174 kg ha-1over unweeded control.


Keywords: Weed management, transplanted rice, yield attributes and yield, pre plant application, glyphosate, glufosinate ammonium, halosulfuron methyl

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How to cite this article:

Manisankar, G., T. Ramesh and Rathika, S. 2021. Evaluation of Different Weed Management Practices on Yield attributes and Yield of Transplanted Rice.Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci. 10(5): 390-399. doi: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2021.1005.046
Copyright: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license.

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