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International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences (IJCMAS)
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Original Research Articles                      Volume : 10, Issue:1, January, 2021

PRINT ISSN : 2319-7692
Online ISSN : 2319-7706
Issues : 12 per year
Publisher : Excellent Publishers
Email : editorijcmas@gmail.com /
submit@ijcmas.com
Editor-in-chief: Dr.M.Prakash
Index Copernicus ICV 2018: 95.39
NAAS RATING 2020: 5.38

Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci.2021.10(1): 397-403
DOI: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2021.1001.048


Influence of Zinc Chelates on Yield and Zn Uptake by Maize
P. Malathi*
Department of Natural Resources Management, Horticultural College and Research Institute, Periyakulam, Tamil Nadu, India
*Corresponding author
Abstract:

New chelated Zn formulations TNAU Zn EDTA (9.7 % Zn) and TNAU Zn citrate (9.0 % Zn) were developed and tested in comparison with ZnSO4 and commercial Zn EDTA in a field experiment with maize crop conducted during 2018-19 at Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Coimbatore. The experiment was laid out in Randomized Block Design with treatments control (NPK alone), soil application of 7.5 kg Zn ha-1 as ZnSO4, 0.75 and 1.5 kg Zn ha-1 as TNAU Zn EDTA, TNAU Zn citrate and commercial Zn EDTA, foliar spray of 0.5 % ZnSO4, TNAU Zn EDTA, TNAU Zn citrate and commercial Zn EDTA thrice on 30, 40 and 50 days after sowing (DAS). Significantly highest grain yield (7158 kg ha-1) and stover yield (12741 kg ha-1) were recorded in the treatment foliar spray of 0.5 % TNAU Zn EDTA which remained on par with the application of 1.5 kg Zn ha-1 as TNAU Zn EDTA, foliar spray of 0.5 % TNAU Zn citrate and foliar spray of 0.5 % commercial Zn EDTA. Foliar spray of 0.5 % TNAU Zn citrate registered grain yield of 6962 kg ha-1 and stover yield of 12115 kg ha-1. Significantly highest grain Zn content and uptake of 32.4 mg kg-1 and207 g ha-1 respectively were observed in the treatment foliar spray of 0.5% TNAU Zn citrate. Stover Zn content (36.5 mg kg-1) and uptake (436 g ha-1) were significantly highest with foliar spray of 0.5% TNAU Zn EDTA. Percentage yield increase due to foliar spray of 0.5 % TNAU Zn EDTA and 0.5 % TNAU Zn citrate formulations were 12.3 and 9.17 % respectively over ZnSO4 foliar spray. The treatments foliar spray of 0.5 % TNAU Zn EDTA and 0.5 % TNAU Zn citrate thrice on 30, 40 and 50 DAS recorded higher grain and stover yield as well as Zn content and Zn uptake over all other treatments.


Keywords: Maize, Zinc chelates, Yield, Zinc uptake

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How to cite this article:

Malathi, P. 2021. Influence of Zinc Chelates on Yield and Zn Uptake by Maize.Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci. 10(1): 397-403. doi: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2021.1001.048
Copyright: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license.

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