Follow
International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences (IJCMAS)
IJCMAS is now DOI (CrossRef) registered Research Journal. The DOIs are assigned to all published IJCMAS Articles.
Index Copernicus ICI Journals Master List 2022 - IJCMAS--ICV 2022: 95.28 For more details click here
National Academy of Agricultural Sciences (NAAS) : NAAS Score: *5.38 (2020) [Effective from January 1, 2020] For more details click here

Login as a Reviewer


See Guidelines to Authors
Current Issues
Download Publication Certificate

Original Research Articles                      Volume : 9, Issue:12, December, 2020

PRINT ISSN : 2319-7692
Online ISSN : 2319-7706
Issues : 12 per year
Publisher : Excellent Publishers
Email : editorijcmas@gmail.com /
submit@ijcmas.com
Editor-in-chief: Dr.M.Prakash
Index Copernicus ICV 2018: 95.39
NAAS RATING 2020: 5.38

Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci.2020.9(12): 1928-1937
DOI: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2020.912.229


Osmotolerant Rhizobacteria Improve Seedling Vigour and Plant Growth of Mustard under Water Scarcity
N. Nivetha, A. Kiruthika, Arambam Devi Asha, A. K. Lavanya, K. V. Vikram, B. S. Manjunatha and Sangeeta Paul*
Division of Microbiology, ICAR-IARI, New Delhi, India
*Corresponding author
Abstract:

Drought has major impacts on Indian agriculture and it is known to reduce seed germination and plant development by influencing physiological and biochemical functions of plants. Imparting drought tolerance through microorganisms is an eco-friendly and cost-effective method. In the present investigation, seven bacterial strains isolated from drought stressed habitats were tested for their osmotolerance and ability to help mustard to withstand drought stress. Strains NSRSSS-1 followed by MRD-17 and MKS-6 found to grow well in 30% PEG 6000 induced osmotic stress compared to other strains. Drastic reduction in growth was observed in 40% PEG 6000 in all strains. These strains were studied for mustard seed germination promotion under osmotic stress condition. Inoculation with MRD-17, MKS-6, MCL-1 and MMS-5 recorded more than 90 % percent germination at 48 h and highest seedling fresh weight was observed in seedlings inoculated with MRD-17 followed by MKS-6 and MCL-1. Strains MRD-17 and MKS-6 selected for further experiments. Bacterial strains MKS-6 and MRD-17 were further tested for growth promotion under water deficit stress. Seedling length and vigour (in vitro) were enhanced under both control and osmotic stress condition due to inoculation with MKS-6 and MRD-17. At both sterile and unsterile conditions (in vivo), shoot and root dry weight at 15 and 30 DAS were also improved upon inoculation with MRD-17 and MKS-6 under control as well as under drought stress condition. Rhizobacteria MKS-6 and MRD-17 found to have ability to induce drought tolerance in mustard and can be used to develop bioinoculants for mustard drought stress alleviation.


Keywords: Osmotolerance, Mustard, Germination, Plant growth, Water deficit stress

Download this article as Download

How to cite this article:

Nivetha, N., A. Kiruthika, Arambam Devi Asha, A. K. Lavanya, K. V. Vikram, B. S. Manjunatha and Sangeeta Paul. 2020. Osmotolerant Rhizobacteria Improve Seedling Vigour and Plant Growth of Mustard under Water Scarcity.Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci. 9(12): 1928-1937. doi: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2020.912.229
Copyright: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license.

Citations