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International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences (IJCMAS)
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Original Research Articles                      Volume : 9, Issue:9, September, 2020

PRINT ISSN : 2319-7692
Online ISSN : 2319-7706
Issues : 12 per year
Publisher : Excellent Publishers
Email : editorijcmas@gmail.com /
submit@ijcmas.com
Editor-in-chief: Dr.M.Prakash
Index Copernicus ICV 2018: 95.39
NAAS RATING 2020: 5.38

Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci.2020.9(9): 2852-2857
DOI: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2020.909.352


Phytochemical Screening of Leaf Extracts of Azadirachta indica and Psidium guajava
Chandnani1, M. Roy1*, S. Roy2, B. Roopali2 and G. K. Dutta1
1Veterinary Physiology and Biochemistry Department, 2Veterinary Medicine College of Veterinary Science & A.H., Anjora, Durg (Chhattisgarh), India
*Corresponding author
Abstract:

The aim of this study was to evaluate the phytogenic chemical compounds from the prepared herbal extracts. Screening of alkaloids, flavonoids, tannins, carbohydrate and saponin from quantitative and qualitative experiments was performed by using standard methods. Result showed the presence of alkaloid, tannin, saponin, flavonoid, carbohydrate and glycoside in both the studied herbal plants. In Psidium guajava, tannin and alkaloid were found more in the acetone extracts while in A.indica carbohydrate and glycoside were found more in the hydromethanolic extract. Flavanoid and glycoside were present in more quantities in A.indica whereas saponin, tannin, carbohydrate and alkaloid were present in high concentration in P.guajava. The results are suggestive that leaf extract of P.guajava showed more antioxidant potential as compared to A.indica. The leaf extracts showed the highest antioxidant potential in hydromethanolic extract followed by the acetone and aqueous extract. Total phenol and flavonoids are positively correlated with antioxidant potential.


Keywords: Phytochemical, Extract, Leaves, Antioxidants, Therapeutic

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How to cite this article:

Chandnani, Y., M. Roy, S. Roy, B. Roopali and Dutta, G. K. 2020. Phytochemical Screening of Leaf Extracts of Azadirachta indica and Psidium guajava.Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci. 9(9): 2852-2857. doi: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2020.909.352
Copyright: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license.

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