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International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences (IJCMAS)
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Original Research Articles                      Volume : 9, Issue:9, September, 2020

PRINT ISSN : 2319-7692
Online ISSN : 2319-7706
Issues : 12 per year
Publisher : Excellent Publishers
Email : editorijcmas@gmail.com /
submit@ijcmas.com
Editor-in-chief: Dr.M.Prakash
Index Copernicus ICV 2018: 95.39
NAAS RATING 2020: 5.38

Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci.2020.9(9): 2730-2744
DOI: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2020.909.340


Heterosis for Cane, Juice Yield and its Component Traits in Sweet Sorghum
S.R. Aru1*, D.V. Kusalkar2, U.S. Dalvi3, M.S. Shinde3, A.S. Totre1*, A.S. Jadhav3 and V.S. Wani4
1Department of Agricultural Botany MPKV, Rahuri, (MS), India
2Zonal Agril. Research Station, Igatpuri, MPKV, Rahuri (MS), India
3Sorghum Improvement Project MPKV, Rahuri (MS), India
4Department of Statistics, MPKV, Rahuri (MS), India
*Corresponding author
Abstract:

The experiment was undertaken on Line x Tester analysis for, juice yield and its component traits in crosses of A and R lines of sweet sorghum at All India Co-ordinated Sorghum Improvement Project, M.P.K.V., Rahuri, during the year 2017-18 with objectives to study the heterosis of parents and hybrids. The CMS lines (females), ten testers (males) and their thirty F1’s hybrids were studied by using L x T design. Observations were recorded on fourteen characters viz., Days to 50% flowering, Days to physiological maturity, Internode / Plant, Plant height (cm), Stem girth (cm), Total biomass yield (t/ha), Cane weight (t/ha), Cane harvest index (%), Juice yield (lit/ha), Brix (%), Reducing sugar (%), Non-reducing sugar (%), Total sugar (%), Computed ethanol yield (lit/ha). Among the fourteen characters studied, majority of the characters exhibited mid-parents as well as better parent heterosis along with standard heterosis in desirable direction in most of the hybrids, indicating the predominant role of non- fixable inter-allelic interactions and over dominance in the expression of heterosis in respect of all these traits.


Keywords: Heterosis, L x T, Sweet sorghum

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How to cite this article:

Aru, S.R., D.V. Kusalkar, U.S. Dalvi, M.S. Shinde, A.S. Totre, A.S. Jadhav and Wani, V.S. 2020. Heterosis for Cane, Juice Yield and its Component Traits in Sweet Sorghum.Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci. 9(9): 2730-2744. doi: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2020.909.340
Copyright: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license.

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