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International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences (IJCMAS)
IJCMAS is now DOI (CrossRef) registered Research Journal. The DOIs are assigned to all published IJCMAS Articles.
Index Copernicus ICI Journals Master List 2022 - IJCMAS--ICV 2022: 95.28 For more details click here
National Academy of Agricultural Sciences (NAAS) : NAAS Score: *5.38 (2020) [Effective from January 1, 2020] For more details click here

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Original Research Articles                      Volume : 9, Issue:8, August, 2020

PRINT ISSN : 2319-7692
Online ISSN : 2319-7706
Issues : 12 per year
Publisher : Excellent Publishers
Email : editorijcmas@gmail.com /
submit@ijcmas.com
Editor-in-chief: Dr.M.Prakash
Index Copernicus ICV 2018: 95.39
NAAS RATING 2020: 5.38

Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci.2020.9(8): 3768-3780
DOI: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2020.908.435


A Defensive Shield: Strategies to Tackle Global Coronavirus 
Outbreak in Future
Bosco Jose1, Meeti Punetha2, Jaya Bharati3, Pranay Kumar Konda1, Einstien Chris4, Manoj Kumar Tripati1 and Mihir Sarkar1*
1Physiology & Climatology Division, Izatnagar, Bareilly, ICAR-Indian Veterinary Research Institute, Uttar Pradesh-243122, India
2ICAR-Central Institute for Research on Buffaloes, Hisar, Haryana-125001, India
3Animal Physiology, ICAR-National Research Centre on Pig, Guwahati, Assam, India
4Division of Veterinary Virology, Mukteshwar, ICAR-Indian Veterinary Research Institute, Uttarakhand-263138, India
*Corresponding author
Abstract:

The Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) is the largest threat to humankind in recent decades. COVID-19 is a severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) caused by SARS-CoV-2 that emerged from the epicenter Wuhan of China in December 2019. It has been spreading like a wildfire across countries and tolled 6,55,112 human lives up to 29 July 2020. The SARS in 2002, Middle East Respiratory Syndrome (MERS) in 2012 and now COVID-19, the chains of deadly coronavirus outbreak have been emerging and the next one will be there in the near future. So that, one health concept centred wholistic approach as a defensive shield to tackle global coronavirus outbreak in the future has been discussed in this review. The defensive shield against future coronavirus outbreak includes comprehensive vaccine tool for animals and humans, low cost and less toxic broad-spectrum antiviral agents (BSAAs) and supplementary therapeutics, artificial intelligence and machine learning-based solutions, generation of a pan-accessible coronavirus database with intergovernmental partnerships, a complete ban on wildlife trade with sensitization of animal owners, and make science and research as a global priority. It is the right time to be humane and to follow belligerent measures to fight against another pandemic.


Keywords: COVID-19, Vaccine, Antivirals, Artificial intelligence, Data base, Wildlife trade

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How to cite this article:

Bosco Jose, Meeti Punetha, Jaya Bharati, Pranay Kumar Konda, Einstien Chris, Manoj Kumar Tripati and Mihir Sarkar. 2020. A Defensive Shield: Strategies to Tackle Global Coronavirus Outbreak in Future.Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci. 9(8): 3768-3780. doi: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2020.908.435
Copyright: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license.

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