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International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences (IJCMAS)
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Original Research Articles                      Volume : 9, Issue:8, August, 2020

PRINT ISSN : 2319-7692
Online ISSN : 2319-7706
Issues : 12 per year
Publisher : Excellent Publishers
Email : editorijcmas@gmail.com /
submit@ijcmas.com
Editor-in-chief: Dr.M.Prakash
Index Copernicus ICV 2018: 95.39
NAAS RATING 2020: 5.38

Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci.2020.9(8): 1219-1225
DOI: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2020.908.136


Exploration on Pre Sowing Seed Invigoration with Growth Regulators on Germination of Small Onion (Allium cepa var. aggregatum)
Sujanthiya1*, V. Swaminathan1, R. Arunkumar1 and T. Siva kumar2
1Department of Horticulture, Agricultural College and Research Institute, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Madurai, India
2Department of Plant Physiology, Agricultural College and Research Institute, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Madurai, India
*Corresponding author
Abstract:

Small onion (Allium cepa var. aggregatum) is a popular Rabi bulb vegetable in the peninsular India. It is propagated by both seed and bulb. Hence experiment was conducted to study the effect of seed priming on small onion var. Co (On) – 5. The experiment was laid out in Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with two replications. Onion seeds were primed with following priming agents such as GA3, NAA, water at different concentration (50ppm, 100ppm) and different time periods (12, 18, 24 hrs). Data was recorded on germination percentage, shoot length, root length and vigour index. The experimental findings revealed that, seeds primed with GA3 100ppm for 12 hrs showed higher germination percentage (69.50 to 94 %), shoot length (7.02 to 9.44 cm), root length (5.01 to 6.91 cm) and Vigour index I (696.69 to 1630.44 ) over control, respectively. Seeds treated with GA3 100ppm for 12 hrs produced vigorous seedling with good root system which results in earlier transplanting of seedling by 9 days. 


Keywords: Onion, Seed, Priming, GA3, Germination

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How to cite this article:

Sujanthiya, P., V. Swaminathan, R. Arunkumar and Siva kumar, T. 2020. Exploration on Pre Sowing Seed Invigoration with Growth Regulators on Germination of Small Onion (Allium cepa var. aggregatum).Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci. 9(8): 1219-1225. doi: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2020.908.136
Copyright: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license.

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