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International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences (IJCMAS)
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Original Research Articles                      Volume : 9, Issue:4, April, 2020

PRINT ISSN : 2319-7692
Online ISSN : 2319-7706
Issues : 12 per year
Publisher : Excellent Publishers
Email : editorijcmas@gmail.com /
submit@ijcmas.com
Editor-in-chief: Dr.M.Prakash
Index Copernicus ICV 2018: 95.39
NAAS RATING 2020: 5.38

Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci.2020.9(4): 1635-1642
DOI: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2020.904.192


Integrated Disease Management of Rhizoctonia Root Rot of Chilli (Capsicum annum L.)  Incited by Rhizoctonia solani Kuhn in vivo
Sunaina Varma1*, Data Ram Kumhar2, Ashok Kumar Meena2,Priyanka3 and Balvinder4
1Department of Plant Pathology, College of Agriculture, Swami Keshwanand Rajasthan Agricultural University, Bikaner - 334 006, Rajasthan, India
2College of Agriculture, 3Department of Plant Pathology, 4Department of Entomology, College of Agriculture, Swami Keshwanand Rajasthan Agricultural University, Bikaner, Rajasthan, India
*Corresponding author
Abstract:

Study carried out of this disease over a period of time revealed that Rhizoctonia solani Kuhn affects the yield severely whenever it occurs at any stage of the crop. In spite chemical measures like copper oxy chloride is recommended based on the previous studies on Rhizoctonia spp., the new fungicides need to be evaluated to find out the effective and economic fungitoxicants with which the disease can be controlled. Keeping in mind the seriousness of the disease, it was planned to elucidate the biocontrol and fungicidal capacity as soil and seed treatment against the pathogen, R. solani and also to evolve suitable management strategies to prevent the losses incurred due to Rhizoctonia root rot of chilli. In the present field experiment, soil application with Trichoderma harzianum in combination with seedling dip treatment with Tebuconazole 2DS was most effective in minimizing the Rhizoctonia root rot incidence (8.55%) followed by soil application of Pseudomonas fluorescence in combination with seedling dip treatment with (11.74%) as compared to other treatments. Further the treatment having the seedling dip treatment with Tebuconazole 2DS in combination of soil drenching of Tebuconazole 50% + Trifloxystrobin 20% WG was also effective shows that this new fungicide is also effective against R. solani.  All the treatments in the field trial were found significantly increased the yield as compared to control. Highest yield of green chilli (145.27 q/ha) was obtained in the treatment of soil application of T. harzianum @ 10 kg/ha in combination with seedling dip treatment of Tebuconazole 2DS.


Keywords: Chemical measures, Fungitoxicants, Rhizoctonia solani Kuhn, Trichoderma harzianum, Pseudomonas fluorescence

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How to cite this article:

Sunaina Varma, Data Ram Kumhar, Ashok Kumar Meena, Priyanka and Balvinder. 2020. Integrated Disease Management of Rhizoctonia Root Rot of Chilli (Capsicum annum L.)  Incited by Rhizoctonia solani Kuhn In Vivo.Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci. 9(4): 1635-1642. doi: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2020.904.192
Copyright: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license.

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