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International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences (IJCMAS)
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Original Research Articles                      Volume : 8, Issue:9, September, 2019

PRINT ISSN : 2319-7692
Online ISSN : 2319-7706
Issues : 12 per year
Publisher : Excellent Publishers
Email : editorijcmas@gmail.com /
submit@ijcmas.com
Editor-in-chief: Dr.M.Prakash
Index Copernicus ICV 2018: 95.39
NAAS RATING 2020: 5.38

Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci.2019.8(9): 994-1008
DOI: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2019.809.117


Collection and Morphological Variability in Ecotypes of Indian Pennywort (Centella asiatica L.) of Hill Zone of Karnataka, India
C. S. Ravi1*, K. Umesha2, K. HimaBindu3, G. Raviraja Shetty4 and G. S. Anil Kumar5
1PSMAC, ZAHRS, Mudigere-577132, India
2ICAR-Emeritus Professor, College of Horticulture, GKVK Post, Bengaluru-65, India
3Division of Floriculture and Medicinal crops, ICAR-IIHR, Bengaluru, India
4(PSMAC), College of Horticulture,Mudigere-577132, India
5College of Horticulture, GKVK Post, Bengaluru-65, India
*Corresponding author
Abstract:

An investigation was carried out on exploration and collection of native germplasm of Indian pennywort for assessment and utilization of existing variability present in the population. Totally thirty nine diverse accessions were collected from 22 talukas of eight districts of hill zone of Karnataka at an altitude ranging from 363 m to 1064 m above mean sea level. The collected accessions were morphologically characterized for 14 qualitative traits as per NBPGR descriptors revealed wide variability for all the morphological traits except leaf surface. Predominantly erect plant growth habit was observed as compared to semi erect and prostrate growth habit. Majority of the accessions exhibited good regenerabilty, rosette type of leaf arrangement medium sized, orbicular shaped with dentate margin and dark green coloured leaves. Considerable differences were also noticed for petiole and flower characteristics. Majority of the accessions were of medium sized, thin petioled with pink colour pigmentation at the base. Greenish pink stolon and pink flower colours were dominant with soft textured stolonsas compared to hard textured.


Keywords: Diverse accessions, qualitative traits, variability, morphological and descriptors

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How to cite this article:

Ravi, C. S., K. Umesha, K. HimaBindu, G. Raviraja Shetty, B. S. Sreeramu, B. Fakrudin, A. P. MallikarjunaGowda and Anil Kumar, G. S. 2019. Collection and Morphological Variability in Ecotypes of Indian Pennywort (Centella asiatica L.) of Hill Zone of Karnataka, India.Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci. 8(9): 994-1008. doi: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2019.809.117
Copyright: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license.

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