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International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences (IJCMAS)
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Original Research Articles                      Volume : 8, Issue:7, July, 2019

PRINT ISSN : 2319-7692
Online ISSN : 2319-7706
Issues : 12 per year
Publisher : Excellent Publishers
Email : editorijcmas@gmail.com /
submit@ijcmas.com
Editor-in-chief: Dr.M.Prakash
Index Copernicus ICV 2018: 95.39
NAAS RATING 2020: 5.38

Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci.2019.8(7): 2530-2536
DOI: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2019.807.312


Minerals and Electrolytes Status in Cows Fed on Rations Supplemented with Anionic Salts in Pre-Partum Period in Prevention of Milk Fever
Arindam Bhowmik1*, Gunjan Das2, Hriyadesh Prasad1, Kalyan Sarma1, A.K. Samanta3, Bikash Debnath4, J. K. Chaudhary5, Prasenjit Debnath1, Albert Debbarma1 and Moneesh Thakur1
1Department of Veterinary Medicine,
3Department of Animal Nutrition,
5Department of Animal Breeding & Genetics, College of Veterinary Sciences and Animal Husbandry, Selesih, Aizawl, Central Agriculture University, Mizoram-796015, India
2Department of Veterinary Medicine, College of Veterinary Sciences and Animal Husbandry, Jalukie, Peren district, Central Agriculture University, Nagaland-797110, India
4Department of Animal Nutrition, College of Veterinary Sciences and Animal Husbandry, R. K. Nagar, West Tripura, Tripura University, Tripura-799008, India
*Corresponding author
Abstract:

Eighteen animals were engaged for therapeutic trial with three groups (Group 1; Control, Group 2; Mixture of Ammonium Chloride and Calcium Sulphate at 1:1 ratio and Group 3; Commercial salts preparation, Hyporid™) containing six animals each. The efficacy of various anionic salt preparations was determined on the basis of haemato-biochemical changes and incidence of milk fever after calving. Dietary Cation-Anion Difference (DCAD) concentration in control group was positive (+25.22 mEq/100gm of dry matter). After adding anionic salt preparation DACD concentrations were negative in both Group 2 (-11.44 mEq/100gm of dry matter) and Group 3 (-8.26 mEq/100gm of dry matter). In this therapeutic study, milk fever incidence rate was 33.33% (2/6) in control group whereas no occurrence of milk fever was reported in Group 2 and Group 3. The mean value of calcium, phosphorus, chloride and sulphate was significantly lower (p<0.05) with significant increase (p<0.05) in mean value of magnesium and sodium in Group 1 compared to Group 2 and Group 3 after calving.


Keywords: Milk Fever, DCAD, Dry Matter, Calcium, Anionic salt preparations

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How to cite this article:

Arindam Bhowmik, Gunjan Das, Hriyadesh Prasad, Kalyan Sarma, A.K. Samanta, Bikash Debnath, J.K. Chaudhary, Prasenjit Debnath, Albert Debbarma and Moneesh Thakur. 2019. Minerals and Electrolytes Status in Cows Fed on Rations Supplemented with Anionic Salts in Pre-Partum Period in Prevention of Milk Fever.Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci. 8(7): 2530-2536. doi: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2019.807.312
Copyright: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license.

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