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International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences (IJCMAS)
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Original Research Articles                      Volume : 8, Issue:2, February, 2019

PRINT ISSN : 2319-7692
Online ISSN : 2319-7706
Issues : 12 per year
Publisher : Excellent Publishers
Email : editorijcmas@gmail.com /
submit@ijcmas.com
Editor-in-chief: Dr.M.Prakash
Index Copernicus ICV 2018: 95.39
NAAS RATING 2020: 5.38

Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci.2019.8(2): 1206-1215
DOI: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2019.802.140


Effect of Subsurface Drainage System on Maize Growth, Yield and Soil Quality
Arumugam Balusamy1,2*, Chinniah Udayasoorian1 and Rajamani Jayabalakrishnan3
1Department of Environmental Science, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Coimbatore, 641 003, India
2ICAR Research Complex for NEH Region, Umiam, Meghalaya, India
3Coconut Research Station, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Aliyar Nagar, 642 101, India
*Corresponding author
Abstract:

The treated industrial wastewater has been, continuously used for crop production in the water scares region of our country. Irrigation with agro-based industrial wastewater (treated paper mill effluent) though it initially increased the yield of many crops, over a period; it deteriorates the soil quality by addition of soluble salts in soil profile results in deflocculating of soil structure, reduced infiltration and waterlogging leads to yield reduction in some crops under poor management condition. A subsurface drainage experiment conducted with different (15, 20 and 25 m) lateral spacing in waterlogged saline-alkali soil revealed that, drainage system improves the soil quality parameters, like soil pH, soil EC, reduction in exchangeable cation, and reduction in exchangeable sodium percentage and increased the maize yield under different lateral spacing under treated effluent irrigation.


Keywords: Subsurface drainage, Lateral spacing, Maize growth and yield, Saline-alkali soil

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How to cite this article:

Arumugam Balusamy, Chinniah Udayasoorian and Rajamani Jayabalakrishnan. 2019. Effect of Subsurface Drainage System on Maize Growth, Yield and Soil Quality.Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci. 8(2): 1206-1215. doi: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2019.802.140
Copyright: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license.

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