<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<records>
<record>
<language>eng</language>
<publisher>Excellent Publishers</publisher>
<journalTitle>International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences (IJCMAS) CODEN(USA)-IJCMO9</journalTitle>
<issn>2319-7692</issn>
<eissn>2319-7706</eissn>
<publicationDate>2015-12-20</publicationDate>
<volume>4</volume>
<issue>12</issue>
<startPage>727</startPage>
<endPage>734</endPage>
<documentType>article</documentType> 



<title language="eng">
In Vitro activity of the Nematophagous Fungi Pochonia chlamydosporia on
Rhipicephalus (Boophilus) microplus Ticks
</title><authors>
			
			<author>
			<name>Thais Premoli Azevedo</name>
			<affiliationId>1</affiliationId>
			</author>
			<author>
			<name>Emy Hiura </name>
			<affiliationId>2</affiliationId>
			</author>
			<author>
			<name>Aline Del Carmen Lopes</name>
			<affiliationId>3</affiliationId>
			</author>
			<author>
			<name>Manuela Colares</name>
			<affiliationId>4</affiliationId>
			</author>
			<author>
			<name>Anderson Rocha Aguiar</name>
			<affiliationId>5</affiliationId>
			</author>
			<author>
			<name>Dominik Lenz</name>
			<affiliationId>6</affiliationId>
			</author>
			<author>
			<name>Flaviana Lima Guião Leite</name>
			<affiliationId>7</affiliationId>
			</author>
			<author>
			<name>Jackson Victor de Araujo </name>
			<affiliationId>8</affiliationId>
			</author>
			<author>
			<name>Fabio Ribeiro Braga</name>
			<affiliationId>9</affiliationId>
			</author>
												
</authors>

<affiliationsList>
			<affiliationName affiliationId="1">
Universidade Vila Velha, Vila Velha ES, Brazil
</affiliationName>

</affiliationsList>
<abstract language="eng">
			<p>Rhipicephalus (Boophilus) microplusis a tick that parasites mainly cattle and serve
as vector to many diseases including babesiosis and anaplasmosis that are
transmitted during hematophagous feeding, bringing economic losses due to animal
sickness and decrease in production. The arising of resistance to substances used
for chemical control, along with the risk of environmental and food contamination
by these chemicals, has raised interest in biological control for ticks. Engorged
females of R. microplus were collected from naturally infested animals and divided
into three treatment groups, which were bathed in solutions containing 5000, 10000
and 15000 chlamydospores, and one treatment group. The present study aimed to
evaluate the in vitro effect of the nematophagous fungus Pochonia chlamydosporia
on R. microplus engorged females. It was observed that P. chlamydosporia (VC4)
was able to infect R. microplus ticks at concentrations of 5000, 10000 and 15000
chlamydospores, having statistical difference (p&lt;0.05) between all treatment
groups when compared to the control group but not when compared among
themselves. These results suggest the possibility of VC4 to be used as a biological
control for R. microplus ticks.</p>
</abstract>

<fullTextUrl format="pdf">
http://ijcmas.com/vol-4-12/Thais Premoli Azevedo, et al.pdf
</fullTextUrl>
<keywords language="eng">
		<keyword>Extended
spectrum
betalactamase</keyword></keywords>

<keywords language="eng">
		<keyword>Biological
control</keyword></keywords>
<keywords language="eng">
		<keyword>Cattle</keyword></keywords>
<keywords language="eng">
		<keyword>Fungus</keyword></keywords>
<keywords language="eng">
		<keyword>Ticks</keyword></keywords>

</record>
</records>