<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<records>
<record>
<language>eng</language>
<publisher>Excellent Publishers</publisher>
<journalTitle>International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences (IJCMAS) CODEN(USA)-IJCMO9</journalTitle>
<issn>2319-7692</issn>
<eissn>2319-7706</eissn>
<publicationDate>2015-12-20</publicationDate>
<volume>4</volume>
<issue>12</issue>
<startPage>240</startPage>
<endPage>247</endPage>
<documentType>article</documentType> 



<title language="eng">
Mantoux Test in HIV Infected Patients in Association with CD4 Cell Count</title>
<authors>
			
			<author>
			<name>S.Madhavi</name>
			<affiliationId>1</affiliationId>
			</author>
			<author>
			<name>S.Shazia Parveen</name>
			<affiliationId>2</affiliationId>
			</author>
			<author>
			<name>M.Shravani</name>
			<affiliationId>3</affiliationId>
			</author>
			
			
			
</authors>

<affiliationsList>
			<affiliationName affiliationId="1">
Department of Microbiology, Bhaskar Medical College and Hospital, Yenkapally, Moinabad,
R.R.District , Telangana state-500075 , India</affiliationName>
				
</affiliationsList>
<abstract language="eng">
			<p>The tuberculin skin test (TST) done with purified protein derivative (PPD) by the
Mantoux method, is useful for screening for TB infection in vivo .The objective of
this study is to determine the frequency of Mantoux test positive in those infected
with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and to investigate its association with
CD4-T cell count, to know the percentage of people with HIV suffering with
tuberculosis and at risk for tuberculosis. The study group consisted of 40 diagnosed
HIV positive patients both newly diagnosed and old cases. Mantoux test was
performed and the CD4 lymphocyte counts estimated by flow cytometry in 40
HIV-positive patients. Out of the 40 HIV patients 14 were Mantoux positive and
26 were Mantoux negative. Old HIV positive patients were mostly Mantoux
positive though the CD4 cell counts in both groups were almost similar. Mantoux
test positivity decreased with the decreasing CD4 cell counts. And it was found that
the subjects with CD4 cell counts between 0-200 were mostly Mantoux negative.
Mantoux test can be used as a diagnostic tool for decreasing immunity in HIV
patients but to predict Tuberculosis in HIV patients more tests are required.</p>
</abstract>

<fullTextUrl format="pdf">
http://ijcmas.com/vol-4-12/S.Madhavi, et al.pdf
</fullTextUrl>
<keywords language="eng">
		<keyword>TST</keyword>
</keywords>
<keywords language="eng">
		<keyword>Mantoux
test</keyword>
</keywords>
<keywords language="eng">
		<keyword>HIV</keyword>
</keywords>
<keywords language="eng">
		<keyword>CD4
cell count</keyword>
</keywords>

</record>
</records>