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International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences (IJCMAS)
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Original Research Articles                      Volume : 7, Issue:8, August, 2018

PRINT ISSN : 2319-7692
Online ISSN : 2319-7706
Issues : 12 per year
Publisher : Excellent Publishers
Email : editorijcmas@gmail.com /
submit@ijcmas.com
Editor-in-chief: Dr.M.Prakash
Index Copernicus ICV 2018: 95.39
NAAS RATING 2020: 5.38

Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci.2018.7(8): 4828-4832
DOI: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2018.708.508


Haematobiochemical and Mineral Level Changes in Microfilaraemic Dogs
Jaydip R. Patel1, Sarita Devi1*, J.P. Varshney2, S.H. Raval1, V.N. Sarviya3 and K.M. Jadhav1
1Department of Pathology, CoVSc & AH, SDAU, Sardarkrushinagar, Gujarat -385506, India 2Veterinary Medicine Consultant, Nandini Veterinary Hospital, Surat, Gujarat, India 3Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, CoVSc & AH, SDAU, Sardarkrushinagar, Gujarat -385506, India
*Corresponding author
Abstract:

In the present study, a total of 33 clinical cases of microfilaraemic dogs various regions of Gujarat state were assessed for alterations in haemato-biochemical and mineral level changes. Microfilariae were detected using modified Knott technique and microfilariae of Dipetalonema (Acanthocheilonema) reconditum was more common (23 cases; 69.69%) than Dirofilaria immitis (10 cases; 30.30%). Apparently healthy asymptomatic ten dogs were kept as control. The haematological findings for different circulating microfilariae in the present study indicated highly significant (p≤0.01) decrease in Hb concentration and increase in lymphocyte percentage in Dirofilaria immitis group. Highly significant (p≤0.01) decrease in platelet count and monocyte percentage and, increase in eosinophil count was observed in both the groups as compared to control. Highly significant (p≤0.01) increase in total protein (TP) and globulin concentration in both the groups was reported as compared to control. Mineral estimation indicated a significant (p≤0.01) decrease in zinc (Zn) and increase in calcium (Ca) concentration in dogs suffering from Dipetalonema reconditum.


Keywords: Hemato-biochemical, Mineral profile, Dog, Microfilariae, Dirofilaria immitis, Dipetalonema reconditum

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How to cite this article:

Jaydip R. Patel, Sarita Devi, Varshney, J.P., Raval, S.H., Sarviya, V.N. and Jadhav, K.M. 2018. Haematobiochemical and Mineral Level Changes in Microfilaraemic Dogs.Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci. 7(8): 4828-4832. doi: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2018.708.508
Copyright: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license.

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