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International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences (IJCMAS)
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Original Research Articles                      Volume : 7, Issue:8, August, 2018

PRINT ISSN : 2319-7692
Online ISSN : 2319-7706
Issues : 12 per year
Publisher : Excellent Publishers
Email : editorijcmas@gmail.com /
submit@ijcmas.com
Editor-in-chief: Dr.M.Prakash
Index Copernicus ICV 2018: 95.39
NAAS RATING 2020: 5.38

Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci.2018.7(8): 1236-1242
DOI: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2018.708.139


Genetic Divergence and Relationship Analysis among the Okra (Abelmoschus esculentus L. Moench.) Cultivars by Morphological Traits
Vinay Verma1, Bijendra Singh1, M.K. Singh1 and S.K. Singh2
1 Department of Horticulture
2Department of Genetics and Plant Breeding SVPUAT, Meerut-250110, UP, India
*Corresponding author
Abstract:

Genetic diversity is the first and important parameter in crop improvement programme. In the present investigation fifty okra genotypes were assessed to know the nature and magnitude of genetic divergence by using Mahalanobis D2 statistics. The genotypes were grouped into seven clusters. Among seven clusters, Cluster VII was largest with 11 genotypes followed by, cluster IV having 10 genotypes. The intra-cluster was maximum in cluster IV (D2 = 2.54) reveals maximum genetic diversity followed by, cluster VI (D2 = 2.38) and cluster VII (D2= 2.36). The maximum inter cluster distance was observed between cluster II and cluster V(D2 = 5.31) followed by, cluster II and VI (D2= 4.62) and minimum cluster distance was observed between VI and VII (2.32). The length of first fruiting node, length of internode, fruit shape and number of fruits per plant is the qualitative traits in okra and it is considered that the genotypes showed highest mean value among the clusters should be given more weightage. The different clusters have higher mean values for different traits and the genotypes consisting in cluster II. V and VII have higher mean value for these traits deserve to be considered as potent parents for further improvement programme.


Keywords: Genetic divergence, Morphological traits, Okra

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How to cite this article:

Vinay Verma, Bijendra Singh, M.K. Singh and Singh, S.K. 2018. Genetic Divergence and Relationship Analysis among the Okra (Abelmoschus esculentus L. Moench.) Cultivars by Morphological Traits.Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci. 7(8): 1236-1242. doi: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2018.708.139
Copyright: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license.

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