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International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences (IJCMAS)
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Original Research Articles                      Volume : 7, Issue:5, May, 2018

PRINT ISSN : 2319-7692
Online ISSN : 2319-7706
Issues : 12 per year
Publisher : Excellent Publishers
Email : editorijcmas@gmail.com /
submit@ijcmas.com
Editor-in-chief: Dr.M.Prakash
Index Copernicus ICV 2018: 95.39
NAAS RATING 2020: 5.38

Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci.2018.7(5): 2119-2132
DOI: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2018.705.247


Development of Haploid and Double Haploid in Fruit Crops - A Review
Antara Das1, 2, Kuldeep Kumar1, Kishor U. Tribhuvan1, Swosti Suvadarshni Das2 and Maneesh Mishra2
1National Research centre On Plant Biotechnology, ICAR, New Delhi, India
2Central Institute for Subtropical Horticulture, Luckhnow, Uttar Pradesh, India
*Corresponding author
Abstract:

Homozygosity at a particular locus is always desirable feature for crop improvement programs. Breeding is one of the approaches to attain this but it requires minimum 6-7 cropping years. Due to this limitation it is only feasible in annuals. As most of the fruit crops are not annuals, they grow in vegetative phase for 5-6 year before flowering to come. Hence, to achieve homozygosity through breeding approaches is not feasible in them. Use of haploid to produce double haploid is one of the potent approaches to overcome this lacuna. Haploid can be either produce through androgenesis or gynogenesis, androgenesis being most used approach. Here we review the applications of haploid and double haploid production in fruit crops.


Keywords: Haploid, Double haploid, di haploids

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How to cite this article:

Antara Das, Kuldeep Kumar, Kishor U. Tribhuvan, Swosti Suvadarshni Das and Maneesh Mishra. 2018. Development of Haploid and Double Haploid in Fruit Crops - A Review.Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci. 7(5): 2119-2132. doi: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2018.705.247
Copyright: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license.

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