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International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences (IJCMAS)
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Original Research Articles                      Volume : 7, Issue:5, May, 2018

PRINT ISSN : 2319-7692
Online ISSN : 2319-7706
Issues : 12 per year
Publisher : Excellent Publishers
Email : editorijcmas@gmail.com /
submit@ijcmas.com
Editor-in-chief: Dr.M.Prakash
Index Copernicus ICV 2018: 95.39
NAAS RATING 2020: 5.38

Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci.2018.7(5): 1285-1290
DOI: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2018.705.155


Second Generation Bioethanol Production from Lignocellulosic Waste and Its Future Perspectives: A Review
Nisha Sharma* and Nivedita Sharma
Microbiology Research Laboratory, Department of Basic Science, Dr Y S Parmar University of Horticulture and Forestry, Nauni, Solan (HP) – 173230, India
*Corresponding author
Abstract:

Lignocellulosic biomass bioethanol production, commonly referred to as Second Generation biofuels, using agricultural residues, forest residues, energy feedstocks, municipalities, and other waste crop solids is considered as a promising alternative energy source in order to minimize reliance on limited fossil sources, greenhouse gas emissions, and environmental pollutions. Bioethanol from food based materials may lead to ‘‘food vs fuel” conflict with the increase of world population. Corn and sugar based ethanol are promising substitute to gasoline production in transportation sector, are not sufficient to replace global fossil fuel consumption each year. Lignocellulosic biomass serves as a potential source for the production of second generation bioethanol. The present paper represents an overview on the bioethanol production from different substrates. It reviews information about current practices and also suggests future prospects.


Keywords: Lignocellulosic biomass, Bioethanol, Second generation

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How to cite this article:

Nisha Sharma and Nivedita Sharma. 2018. Second Generation Bioethanol Production from Lignocellulosic Waste and Its Future Perspectives: A Review.Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci. 7(5): 1285-1290. doi: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2018.705.155
Copyright: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license.

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