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International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences (IJCMAS)
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Original Research Articles                      Volume : 7, Issue:4, April, 2018

PRINT ISSN : 2319-7692
Online ISSN : 2319-7706
Issues : 12 per year
Publisher : Excellent Publishers
Email : editorijcmas@gmail.com /
submit@ijcmas.com
Editor-in-chief: Dr.M.Prakash
Index Copernicus ICV 2018: 95.39
NAAS RATING 2020: 5.38

Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci.2018.7(4): 2645-2649
DOI: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2018.704.301


Effect of Moisture Stress on Leaf Relative Water Content (RWC) of Four Cowpea (Vigna unguiculata L. walp.) Genotypes at Different Stages of Growth
P.B. Kardile1*, K.N. Dahatonde2, M.V. Rakshe1 and M.M. Burondkar1
1Department of Agricultural Botany, COA, Dapoli, DBSKKV, Dapoli. (M.S.), India
2Department of Horticulture, MPKV, Rahuri, India
*Corresponding author
Abstract:

Present research was conducted to assess the performance of four cowpea genotypes (Fodder cowpea-1, konkan sadabahar, ACP-109, PCP-9702-1) under moisture stress conditions, at research farm Department of Agricultural Botany, COA, Dapoli, DBSKKV, Dapoli (M.S.). At harvest, the highest relative water content was found in genotype Konkan sadabahar (83.54), which was significantly superior over all the genotypes. The lowest relative water content was found in genotype PCP-9702-1 (76.20). Relative water content of leaf (RWC) indicates the actual water content to its maximum turgidity. From 45 DAS onwards, the difference in relative water content in all varieties due to water stress treatments became more and more prominent. Relative water content of leaf (RWC) indicates the actual water content to its maximum turgidity. It was observed that, plants under zero stressed condition had maintained higher RWC throughout the course than strong stressed and severe stressed plants. At 90 DAS, genotypes fodder cowpea-1 and ACP-109 showed less reduction in RWC under strong (4.23 %), (5.09 %) and severe (13.72 %), (14.81 %) stressed conditions than all other genotypes studied. These genotypes showed better maintenance of higher RWC ensuring better hydration and more favourable internal water relations of tissue with a possibly higher pressure potential and showed better drought tolerance capacity.


Keywords: Cowpea, RWC, Moisture stress

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How to cite this article:

Kardile, P.B., K.N. Dahatonde, M.V. Rakshe and Burondkar, M.M. 2018. Effect of Moisture Stress on Leaf Relative Water Content (RWC) of Four Cowpea (Vigna unguiculata L. walp.) Genotypes at Different Stages of Growth.Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci. 7(4): 2645-2649. doi: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2018.704.301
Copyright: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license.

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