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International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences (IJCMAS)
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Original Research Articles                      Volume : 5, Issue:7, July, 2016

PRINT ISSN : 2319-7692
Online ISSN : 2319-7706
Issues : 12 per year
Publisher : Excellent Publishers
Email : editorijcmas@gmail.com /
submit@ijcmas.com
Editor-in-chief: Dr.M.Prakash
Index Copernicus ICV 2018: 95.39
NAAS RATING 2020: 5.38

Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci.2016.5(7): 676-686
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2016.507.077


Decolorization of Different Textile Azo Dyes using an Isolated Bacterium Enterococcus durans GM13
Adya Das1* and Susmita Mishra2
1,2Biochemical Engineering Laboratory, Department of Chemical Engineering,
National Institute of Technology, Rourkela-769008, India
*Corresponding author
Abstract:

Textile and other dye-stuff industries discharge various synthetic dyes into their effluent. The release of these synthetic dyes into the environment is a matter of concern due to the toxicity, mutagenicity, carcinogenicity and xenobiotic nature and causes serious pollution of soil, water & environment. The present study demonstrates the decolorization of three structurally different textile azo dyes (i.e. Reactive green-19 (RG-19). Remazol navy blue (RNB) and Reactive red-198 (RR-198)) using the isolated strain Enterococcus durans GM13 from textile industry waste water. The acclimatized strain was capable of decolorizing all the dyes in a wide concentration range and maximum decolorization efficiency has been achieved with 100 mg/L dye concentration. At 100 mg/L dye concentration, the organism was capable of decolorizing 87% RG-19, 91.3% RNB and 92% RR-198 dye within 24hr of incubation under static condition. Effect of different physico-chemical parameters on the decolorization efficiency of the isolated strain has been studied to achieve maximum decolorization efficiency. Biodegradation of the three model dyes were confirmed through UV-Vis spectral analysis.


Keywords: Azo dye,Bacteria, Enterococcus durans GM13, Optimization, Decolorization.

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How to cite this article:

Adya Das and Susmita Mishra. 2016. Decolorization of Different Textile Azo Dyes using an Isolated Bacterium Enterococcus durans GM13.Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci. 5(7): 676-686. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2016.507.077
Copyright: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license.

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