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International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences (IJCMAS)
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Original Research Articles                      Volume : 5, Issue:7, July, 2016

PRINT ISSN : 2319-7692
Online ISSN : 2319-7706
Issues : 12 per year
Publisher : Excellent Publishers
Email : editorijcmas@gmail.com /
submit@ijcmas.com
Editor-in-chief: Dr.M.Prakash
Index Copernicus ICV 2018: 95.39
NAAS RATING 2020: 5.38

Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci.2016.5(7): 492-502
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2016.507.054


β-Galactosidase from Enterobacter cloacae: Production, Characterization and Purification
Anamika Ghatak*
Department of Microbiology, Tara Devi Harakhcnand Kankaria Jain College,Cossipore, Kolkata – 700002, India     
*Corresponding author
Abstract:

The objective of the present study was to characterize an intracellular β-galactosidase from Enterobacter cloacae St. SJ 6. The yield of the enzyme obtained by disrupting the cells using ultrasonication is found to be better compared with other methods. Maximum production of the enzyme is noted in the medium composed of (g/L): Lactose, 15; KH2PO4, 1; KCl, 0.5; NaNO3, 2; MgSO4, 7H2O, 0.5; FeSO4, 7H2O, 0.01; Malt extract, 1; Yeast extract, 1; Agar 2% , pH 7.0±0.2; using 1.5% cell suspension on 72 h cell growth at 30oC.Tryptone enhanced the production enzyme. The obtained Km and Vmax values were 7.92 mM and 134.3µMole/min/mg, respectively. The enzyme has been purified 12.48 fold by Sephadex G-100 chromatography. The optimum pH and temperature for maximum activity of the purified enzyme are found to be 9.0 and 50oC, respectively. Ca2+, Co2+, mercaptoethanol, polyethyleneglycol, sodium azide and CTAB stimulated the activity of the enzyme.


Keywords: Enterobacter cloacae, intracellular enzyme, ultrasonication, purification, characterization.

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How to cite this article:

Anamika Ghatak. 2016. β-Galactosidase from Enterobacter cloacae: Production, Characterization and PurificationInt.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci. 5(7): 492-502. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2016.507.054
Copyright: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license.

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