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International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences (IJCMAS)
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Original Research Articles                      Volume : 7, Issue:2, February, 2018

PRINT ISSN : 2319-7692
Online ISSN : 2319-7706
Issues : 12 per year
Publisher : Excellent Publishers
Email : editorijcmas@gmail.com /
submit@ijcmas.com
Editor-in-chief: Dr.M.Prakash
Index Copernicus ICV 2018: 95.39
NAAS RATING 2020: 5.38

Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci.2018.7(2): 3483-3497
DOI: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2018.702.415


Prevalence of Urinary Tract Infection Causing Microorganism and Determination of Susceptibility to Antibiotic among Slum Women of District Varanasi, India
Bharti Singh1, Deepmala Katiyar2*, Ragini Tilak1, Ratan Kumar Srivastava3 and Rajveer Singh Chauhan4
1Department of Microbiology, Institute of Medical Sciences, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, India
2Department of Plant Physiology, Institute of Agricultural Sciences, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, India 
3Department of Community Medicine, Institute of Medical Sciences, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, India
4VitaeGen Biotech- Educational and Research Institute (Run by RED Society), Varanasi, India
*Corresponding author
Abstract:

Urinary tract infections (UTIs) are among the most common bacterial infections. Enteric bacteria predominantly Escherichia coli) remain the most frequent cause of UTIs, although the distribution of pathogens that cause UTIs is changing. The study was based on primary survey to five different slums (Ravindrapuri extension, Nagwan, Bajardeehan, Batuapura and Ghasiyari Tola) of Varanasi city. This study is an attempt to determine the UTI status in slums of Varanasi city. During Questionnaire session we found that only 6% women were aware of UTI. 398 samples from slums were cultured on CLED, HI chrome, MSA, and preceded for biochemical identification followed by antimicrobial susceptibility tests using first line drug. 183 episodes of UTI were observed out of 398.We found 48%, 45%, 49%, 42%, 35.4% women suffered from UTI in Ravindrapuri Extension, Nagwan, Bajardeehan, Batuapura and Ghasiyari Tola slums respectively. Highest number of gram negative E.coli and gram positive S. aureus found in all slums. More important is the increase in resistance to some antimicrobial agents, mainly the resistance to ampicillin, cefozolin, gentamicin, ofloxacin seen in E. coli.


Keywords: Urinary Tract Infection (UTI), E. coli, Slums, Varanasi

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How to cite this article:

Bharti Singh, Deepmala Katiyar, Ragini Tilak, Ratan Kumar Srivastava and Rajveer Singh Chauhan. 2018. Prevalence of Urinary Tract Infection Causing Microorganism and Determination of Susceptibility to Antibiotic among Slum Women of District Varanasi.Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci. 7(2): 3483-3497. doi: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2018.702.415
Copyright: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license.

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