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International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences (IJCMAS)
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Original Research Articles                      Volume : 7, Issue:2, February, 2018

PRINT ISSN : 2319-7692
Online ISSN : 2319-7706
Issues : 12 per year
Publisher : Excellent Publishers
Email : editorijcmas@gmail.com /
submit@ijcmas.com
Editor-in-chief: Dr.M.Prakash
Index Copernicus ICV 2018: 95.39
NAAS RATING 2020: 5.38

Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci.2018.7(2): 3254-3260
DOI: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2018.702.390


Mutagenic Effectiveness and Efficiency of Gamma Rays and EMS on Cape Gooseberry (Physalis peruviana L.)
Alok Kumar Gupta1*, S.P. Singh1, Manvendra Singh2 and E.S. Marboh2
1Institute of Agricultural Sciences, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi- 221 005 U.P., India
2ICAR-National research Centre on Litchi, Muzaffarpur-842002, Bihar, India
*Corresponding author
Abstract:

The present investigation was carried out to find the efficiency and effectiveness of various mutagenic treatments of gamma rays and EMS on cape gooseberry. Genetically pure, uniform and dry seeds of cape gooseberry were subjected to 2, 5, 10, 15 and 20 kR doses of gamma rays and 0.02, 0.03, 0.04 and 0.05 M concentration of ethyl methane sulfonate along with control. Chlorophyll mutation, biological damages and viable mutant frequency was recorded in M1 and M2 generation. Highest mutation frequency 3.17% was observed in 0.02 M EMS followed by 0.03 M EMS 2.42% and the effectiveness of EMS treatments ranged from 1.09 to 4.55 and 2 kR and 0.02 M EMS were the most efficient treatments. The higher doses of both mutagen lead to lethal injury and sterility.


Keywords: Cape gooseberry, EMS, Effectiveness, Gamma rays, Mutagenic efficiency

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How to cite this article:

Alok Kumar Gupta, S.P. Singh, Manvendra Singh and Marboh, E.S. 2018. Mutagenic Effectiveness and Efficiency of Gamma Rays and EMS on Cape Gooseberry (Physalis peruviana L.).Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci. 7(2): 3254-3260. doi: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2018.702.390
Copyright: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license.

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