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National Academy of Agricultural Sciences (NAAS)
NAAS Score: *5.38 (2020)
[Effective from January 1, 2020]
For more details click here
ICV 2023: 95.56
Index Copernicus ICI Journals Master List 2023 - IJCMAS--ICV 2023: 95.56
For more details click here
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Original Research Articles                      Volume : 7, Issue:2, February, 2018
PRINT ISSN : 2319-7692
Online ISSN : 2319-7706
Issues : 12 per year
Publisher : Excellent Publishers
Email : editorijcmas@gmail.com /
submit@ijcmas.com
Editor-in-chief: Dr.M.Prakash
Index Copernicus ICV 2018: 95.39
NAAS RATING 2020: 5.38
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Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci.2018.7(2): 3008-3015
DOI: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2018.702.366


Effect of Urine Application on System Efficiency and Economics under Maize (Zea mays L.) and Toria (Brassica campestris L.) Cropping System
Sanjenbam-Dayananda Singh1*, Vishram Ram2 and Naveen Khoisnam3
1Directorate of Research, Central Agricultural University, Imphal, Manipur - 795004, India2School of Natural Resource Management, College of Post Graduate Studies, CAU, Umiam, Meghalaya - 793103, India
3Department of Agronomy, KrishiVigyan Kendra, ICAR for NEH region, Anjaw Centre, Arunachal Pradesh – 791110, India
*Corresponding author
Abstract:

A two years research experiment was conducted during 2014-15 and 2015-16 at upland farm of the ICAR research complex for NEH region, Barapani, Meghalaya. The experiment was undertaken to evaluate the effects of urine application as the alternative source of fertilizers in maize and toria cropping system. Among the treatments, application of human urine in combination with urea (T8) produced the highest maize equivalent yield (98.80 q ha-1), system productivity (27.07 kg ha-1 day-1), economic efficiency (135.21 ₹ day-1), return day (211.81 ₹ day-1) and production efficiency (42.40 kg ha-1 day-1) of maize-toria cropping system. The highest monetary return was recorded from human urine in combination with urea for maize but it was found under FYM (T5) in case of toria. However, the system gross return and B: C were observed under human urine in combination with urea.


Keywords: Human urine, Maize, Toria, Cropping system, Economics

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How to cite this article:

Sanjenbam-Dayananda Singh, Vishram Ram and Naveen Khoisnam. 2018. Effect of Urine Application on System Efficiency and Economics under Maize (Zea mays L.) and Toria (Brassica campestris L.) Cropping System.

Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci. 7(2): 3008-3015. doi: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2018.702.366
Copyright: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license.

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