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International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences (IJCMAS)
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Original Research Articles                      Volume : 7, Issue:1, January, 2018

PRINT ISSN : 2319-7692
Online ISSN : 2319-7706
Issues : 12 per year
Publisher : Excellent Publishers
Email : editorijcmas@gmail.com /
submit@ijcmas.com
Editor-in-chief: Dr.M.Prakash
Index Copernicus ICV 2018: 95.39
NAAS RATING 2020: 5.38

Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci.2018.7(1): 1025-1035
DOI: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2018.701.123


Temperature Based Agrometeorological Indices for Indian Mustard under Different Growing Environments in Western Haryana, India
Divesh Choudhary*, Raj Singh, C.S. Dagar, Anil Kumar and Surender Singh
Department of Agricultural Meteorology, Chaudhary Charan Singh Haryana Agricultural University, Hisar-125004, Haryana, India
*Corresponding author
Abstract:

Field studies were carried out during the winter season of 2012-13 and 2013-14 at research farm of Department of Agricultural Meteorology, CCSHAU, Hisar (Lat. 29°10'N, Log. 75°46'E and 215.2 m amsl) to compute the temperature based agrometeorological indices for Indian mustard (Brassica spp. L.) sown under different growing environments. The experiment was laid out in split plot with three growing environments imposed through different sowing dates in main plots and three varieties of mustard (RH 30, Laxmi and RH 0749) in subplots and replicated four times. The early sown crop (D1) had significantly higher agrometeorological indices (HU, PTU, HTU, Tp, Tn and TUE) values over the second (D2) and third date (D3). Among the varieties, RH 0749 performed better with respect to agrometeorological indices. The seed yield and biological yield were highly significantly co-related with the accumulated HU (0.912**, 0.973**), PTU (0.924**, 0938**), HTU (0.851**, 0.973**) Tp (0.797**, 0.748**) and Tn (0.805**, 0.769**) clearly suggesting thereby the significant effect of these indices on the mustard crop. These indices can therefore very well used as indicators of crop performance, once these relationships are quantified and tested.


Keywords: Indian mustard, Heat units, Helio-thermal units, Photo temperature, Nyctotemperature, Photo-thermal units, Thermal use efficiency

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How to cite this article:

Divesh Choudhary, Raj Singh, C.. Dagar, Anil Kumar and Surender Singh. 2018. Temperature Based Agrometeorological Indices for Indian Mustard under Different Growing Environments in Western Haryana, India.Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci. 7(1): 1025-1035. doi: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2018.701.123
Copyright: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license.

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