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International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences (IJCMAS)
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Original Research Articles                      Volume : 6, Issue:12, December, 2017

PRINT ISSN : 2319-7692
Online ISSN : 2319-7706
Issues : 12 per year
Publisher : Excellent Publishers
Email : editorijcmas@gmail.com /
submit@ijcmas.com
Editor-in-chief: Dr.M.Prakash
Index Copernicus ICV 2018: 95.39
NAAS RATING 2020: 5.38

Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci.2017.6(12): 3732-3742
DOI: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2017.612.430


Calibration of Soil Test Based Balance Fertilizer Doses with FYM for Wheat under High Density Planting System in Midland Alfisols of Chhattisgarh Plateau
Somdas Sahu1, G.K. Sharma1*, T. Chandrakar1, L.K. Shrivastava2 and Karuna Kant Joshi1
1Indira Gandhi Krishi Vishwavidyalaya, Saheed Gundadhur College of Agriculture and Research Station, Jagdalpur, Chhattisgarh, India
2Indira Gandhi Krishi Vishwavidyalaya, Department of Soil Science and Agricultural Chemistry, College of Agriculture, Raipur, Chhattisgarh, India
*Corresponding author
Abstract:

An investigation was carried out to calibrate the soil test based balanced fertilizer doses with farm yard manure for wheat under high density planting system during rabi season 2016-17. Available nitrogen, phosphorus and potash before planting ranged between 197.6-257.2, 10.2-35.0 and 307.4-467.5 kg ha-1, respectively. The larger proportion of variation (about 91%) in grain yield of wheat was accounted for fertilizer nitrogen alone. About 95 % of the grain yield variations were estimated due to fertilizer N and P only. The amount of nutrients required to produce one quintal of grain was found to be 2.00 kg N, 0.54 kg P and 1.91 kg K. The fertilizer efficiencies of N, P and K for high density wheat crop were estimated as 34.4, 22.0 and 72.1 per cent, respectively. The efficiencies of soil test for high density wheat were as 13.08 % N, 65.02 % P and 7.98 % K. The efficiencies of farm yard manure were observed as 13.7, 5.6, and 8.0 per cent for N, P and K. respectively. Based on these basic parameters viz. nutrient requirement, efficiencies of fertilizer, soil test and farm yard manure, fertilizer adjustment equations and a readyreconer were evolved which is useful to achieve a definite yield goal of wheat crop under high density planting system in similar soil and agro-climatic conditions.


Keywords: Alfisols, Nutrient requirement, Optimum fertilizer doses, Plant uptake, High density wheat, Soil tests, Yield target.

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How to cite this article:

Somdas Sahu, G.K. Sharma, T. Chandrakar, L.K. Shrivastava and Karuna Kant Joshi. 2017. Calibration of Soil Test Based Balance Fertilizer Doses with FYM for Wheat under High Density Planting System in Midland Alfisols of Chhattisgarh Plateau.Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci. 6(12): 3732-3742. doi: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2017.612.430
Copyright: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license.

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