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International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences (IJCMAS)
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Original Research Articles                      Volume : 6, Issue:12, December, 2017

PRINT ISSN : 2319-7692
Online ISSN : 2319-7706
Issues : 12 per year
Publisher : Excellent Publishers
Email : editorijcmas@gmail.com /
submit@ijcmas.com
Editor-in-chief: Dr.M.Prakash
Index Copernicus ICV 2018: 95.39
NAAS RATING 2020: 5.38

Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci.2017.6(12): 1295-1301
DOI: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2017.612.146


Characterization of Microalgae for Lipid Extraction
R. Kiruthika1* and S. Kamaraj2
1Department of Agricultural Engineering, RVS School of Engineering and Technology,
Dindigul – 05, Tamil Nadu, India
2Department of Bio-energy, Agricultural Engineering College and Research Institute,Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Coimbatore - 641 003, Tamil Nadu, India
*Corresponding author
Abstract:

Biofuel production from algae using hydrothermal conversion technology is novel and the studies proved the feasibility of producing biofuel precursors such as biofuel to replace significant quantities of petrocrude used for the production of diesel, petrol and jet fuels. Three microalgal samples Botryococcus sp., Chlorella sp. and Tetradesmus wisconsinensis were selected and screened for fast growth and high oil content. Proximate composition of microalgal isolates was studied and the values of proximate composition such as moisture content, volatile matter, ash content and fixed carbon are resulted. Among all three algal strains, T. wisconsinensis is suitable for analysis, which results 3.7 per cent of moisture, 82.5 per cent of volatile, 2.4 per cent of ash and 11.1 percent of fixed carbon. The thermo gravimetric (TGA) and derivative thermo gravimetric (DTG) curves of the algae at heating rate of 40 in nitrogen revealed three stages of thermal decomposition for all the three microalgal isolates. The final weight loss from all the three isolates lies in the range of 53 to 74 per cent.


Keywords: Biofuel, Microalgae, Thermo gravimetric, Derivative thermo gravimetric.

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How to cite this article:

Kiruthika, R. and Kamaraj, S. 2017. Characterization of Microalgae for Lipid Extraction.Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci. 6(12): 1295-1301. doi: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2017.612.146
Copyright: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license.

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