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International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences (IJCMAS)
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Original Research Articles                      Volume : 6, Issue:11, November, 2017

PRINT ISSN : 2319-7692
Online ISSN : 2319-7706
Issues : 12 per year
Publisher : Excellent Publishers
Email : editorijcmas@gmail.com /
submit@ijcmas.com
Editor-in-chief: Dr.M.Prakash
Index Copernicus ICV 2018: 95.39
NAAS RATING 2020: 5.38

Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci.2017.6(11): 1290-1298
DOI: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2017.611.154


Resource Conservation Agricultural Practices, Rhizosphere and Diseases of Wheat under Wheat-Rice Cropping System
Anju Rani1, D.P. Singh2*, R.K. Sharma2 and R.S. Chhokar2
1Department of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Banasthali University, Rajasthan, India
2ICAR-Indian Institute of Wheat and Barley Research, Karnal 132 001, India
*Corresponding author
Abstract:

The effect of Resource Conservation Agricultural Practices (RCAPs) on rhizospheric microbes of wheat under rice-wheat cropping system was observed in various residue management options i.e. burning, removal, incorporation or soil surface retention of both or either of rice and wheat crop residues in the main plots and Nitrogen doses (100,150 and 200 kg/ha) in the sub plots. Differences in populations of bacteria, actinomycetes and fungi were observed amongst various treatments. These crop residue and nitrogen management options may have bio-control properties against soil borne diseases. Likewise root architecture also changed due to the RCAPs thus affecting the vigor of plants. The dehydrogenase activity also differed in treatments of RCAPs. Amongst different RCAPs, retention of crop residue at the soil surface, after harvest of both wheat and rice crops, was the best option for soil and plant health. The work conducted on effect of RCAPs on wheat diseases was not conclusive keeping in view results of different reports.


Keywords: Resource Conservation Agricultural Practices (RCAPs), Rice-Wheat, Cropping system, Rhizosphere, Diseases.

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How to cite this article:

Anju Rani, D.P. Singh, R.K. Sharma and Chhokar, R.S. 2017. Resource Conservation Agricultural Practices, Rhizosphere and Diseases of Wheat under Wheat-Rice Cropping System.Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci. 6(11): 1290-1298. doi: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2017.611.154
Copyright: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license.

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