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International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences (IJCMAS)
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Original Research Articles                      Volume : 5, Issue:4, April, 2016

PRINT ISSN : 2319-7692
Online ISSN : 2319-7706
Issues : 12 per year
Publisher : Excellent Publishers
Email : editorijcmas@gmail.com /
submit@ijcmas.com
Editor-in-chief: Dr.M.Prakash
Index Copernicus ICV 2018: 95.39
NAAS RATING 2020: 5.38

Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci.2016.5(4): 1007-1017
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2016.504.115


Exploration of Fungal Infection in Agricultural Grains, Aflatoxin and Zearalenone Synthesis under pH Stress
Marei A. Hamed, T. M Abdel Ghany*, Nadeem I. Elhussieny, M.A.Nabih
Department, Faculty of Science,  AL-Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt.Biology Department, Faculty of Science, Jazan University, KSA
*Corresponding author
Abstract:

Mycoflora of 25 grains samples collected from southern governorates of KSA were investigated. Fungal plates count for collected samples ranged from 0 up to 9900 CFU/g. The moisture content as an essential factor that affect fungal content of grains was also investigated and was variable among samples with range from 2.75 to 8.22%. Sixteen fungal species were identified among them Aspergilli, Penicilli and Fusaria dominate. A. niger, A. flavus and F. oxysporium showed high frequency among isolates, respectively. A. flavus and F. oxysporium were cultivated at different pH values and aflatoxins (B1, B2, G1 and G2) and zearalenone were detected. Maximum aflatoxins were produced at pH 5 while zearalenone was at pH 7.


Keywords: Exploration,fungal infection, agricultural grains, mycotoxins, pH.

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How to cite this article:

Marei A. Hamed, T. M Abdel Ghany, Nadeem I. Elhussieny, M.A.Nabih. 2016. Exploration of Fungal Infection in Agricultural Grains, Aflatoxin and Zearalenone Synthesis under pH StressInt.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci. 5(4): 1007-1017. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2016.504.115
Copyright: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license.

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