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International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences (IJCMAS)
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Original Research Articles                      Volume : 6, Issue:9, September, 2017

PRINT ISSN : 2319-7692
Online ISSN : 2319-7706
Issues : 12 per year
Publisher : Excellent Publishers
Email : editorijcmas@gmail.com /
submit@ijcmas.com
Editor-in-chief: Dr.M.Prakash
Index Copernicus ICV 2018: 95.39
NAAS RATING 2020: 5.38

Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci.2017.6(9): 1193-1200
DOI: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2017.609.144


Response of Different Rootstock and Scion Combinations on the Success of Grafting in Apple (Malus x domestica)
Priyanka Malasi1, Nidhika Thakur2 and Chetanchidambar N. Mangalore3*
1Manmohan Uniyal, Dobhalwal, Dehradun – 248001, Uttarakhand, India
2Department of Fruit Science, College of Horticulture, V. C. S. G. Uttarakhand University of Horticulture and Forestry, Bharsar, Uttarakhand, India
3Dr. Y S R Horticulture University, Venkataramannagudem, Tadepalligudem, West Godavari – 534101, Andhra Pradesh, India
*Corresponding author
Abstract:

Apple is the leading fruit in the temperate regions of the world due its major share in the production of temperate fruit crops. Heterozygocity is the major problem for the production of true-to-type plants which leads to the production of propagule through vegetative means. Grafting is the one of the major artificial vegetative means of propagation. But the graft incompatibility and many other things lead to the failure of grafted plants. So in this experiment we used the scion wood of three apple cultivars (Vance Delicious, Gold Spur and Oregan Spur) which were Tung grafted on rootstocks M-793, M-7 and MM-111 in a series of different combination. The maximum graft height (92.40 cm), scion diameter (1.12cm), rootstock diameter (1.26), number of leaves per graft (105.07), root length (25.34 cm) and root diameter (1.21 cm) were observed in the rootstock and scion combination of Vance Delicious and M-793. The minimum days taken to bud sprout (10.58) and maximum % survival were observed in Oregon Spur and MM-111. It concludes that the combination between Vance delicious and M - 793 is the best for cultivation and other improvement program.


Keywords: Grafting, Combinations, Graft success, Rootstocks, Scion diameter.

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How to cite this article:

Priyanka Malasi, Nidhika Thakur and Chetanchidambar N. Mangalore. 2017. Response of Different Rootstock and Scion Combinations on the Success of Grafting in Apple (Malus x domestica).Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci. 6(9): 1193-1200. doi: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2017.609.144
Copyright: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license.

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