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International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences (IJCMAS)
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Original Research Articles                      Volume : 6, Issue:8, August, 2017

PRINT ISSN : 2319-7692
Online ISSN : 2319-7706
Issues : 12 per year
Publisher : Excellent Publishers
Email : editorijcmas@gmail.com /
submit@ijcmas.com
Editor-in-chief: Dr.M.Prakash
Index Copernicus ICV 2018: 95.39
NAAS RATING 2020: 5.38

Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci.2017.6(8): 912-927
DOI: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2017.608.113


Combining Ability and Heterosis Studies on Yield and Fibre Quality Traits in Upland Cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.)
C. Monicashree1*, P. Amala Balu2 and M. Gunasekaran3
1Centre for Plant Breeding and Genetics
2Department of Cotton, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Coimbatore – 641 003, Tamil Nadu, India
3Cotton Research Station, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Srivilliputtur – 626 125,Tamil Nadu, India
*Corresponding author
Abstract:

The present investigation was focused on studying combining ability and heterosis breeding for yield, fibre quality and economically important traits designed among 19 parents and 84 hybrids developed through line x tester method. The analysis of variance indicated substantial variability among the experimental material for yield and fibre quality traits. All the characters were predominantly controlled by non-additive gene action except lint index. Four parents viz., TCH 1705-152, TCH 1705-101, TCH 1705-250, Surabhi were identified as very good general combiners. The hybrids, TCH 1705-152 x BS-1, ARBC 1301 x KC3, DSC-1302 x COD 5-1-2 and C 10-3 x TCH 1705-250 observed significant sca effects and four hybrids viz., TCH 1705-152 x BS-1, TCH 1705-101 x COD 5-1-2, TC H 1705-152 x Surabhi and VS-9-S11-1 x Surabhi were identified as the best hybrids well suited for exploitation through heterosis breeding with regard to per se, sca effect and standard heterosis.


Keywords: Cotton, Combining ability, gca, sca, Single plant yield.

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How to cite this article:

Monicashree, C., P. Amala Balu and Gunasekaran, M. 2017. Combining Ability and Heterosis Studies on Yield and Fibre Quality Traits in Upland Cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.).Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci. 6(8): 912-927. doi: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2017.608.113
Copyright: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license.

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