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International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences (IJCMAS)
IJCMAS is now DOI (CrossRef) registered Research Journal. The DOIs are assigned to all published IJCMAS Articles.
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Original Research Articles                      Volume : 6, Issue:5, May, 2017

PRINT ISSN : 2319-7692
Online ISSN : 2319-7706
Issues : 12 per year
Publisher : Excellent Publishers
Email : editorijcmas@gmail.com /
submit@ijcmas.com
Editor-in-chief: Dr.M.Prakash
Index Copernicus ICV 2018: 95.39
NAAS RATING 2020: 5.38

Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci.2017.6(5): 1839-1849
DOI: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2017.605.201


Efficacy of Steinernema feltiae Filipjev, Native Entomopathogenic Nematode Kushidai Mamiya and their Bacterial Symbionts against Cnaphalocrocis medinalis Guenee
S. Karthikeyan*, T. Abdul Razak, A. Manivannan, S. Sekar and P.K. Muthu Kumar
Department of Agricultural Entomology, Agricultural College and Research Institute, Killikulam, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Tamil Nadu, India – 628252
*Corresponding author
Abstract:

The current study highlights the importance of entomopathogenic nematode (EPN), their bacterial symbionts and their combined efficacy along with Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) in C. medinalis management. In the field experiment conducted at Thenthiruperai, Xenorhabdus bovienii+ Bt and X. japonica combined with Bt found to be more effective with 80.54 per cent and 79.37 per cent reduction in larval population over untreated control respectively. X. japonica combined with Bt and X. bovienii combined with Bt, were more effective with 69.38 per cent and 67.73 per cent reduction in leaf damage over control respectively. The native EPN S. kushidai showed 47.51 per cent reduction in leaf damage and it was 44.32 per cent in S. feltiae. In another experiment conducted at Anandanambikurichi revealed that X. bovienii+ Bt and the X. japonica + Bt proved superior efficacy with 72.59 and 69.33 per cent reduction in larval population over control respectively. S. kushidai KKM strain was better than S. feltiae as it could bring 55.77 per cent reduction in the larval population of C. medinalis. X. japonica + Bt and X. bovienii+Bt were found to be more effective with 71.23 per cent and 68.53 per cent reduction in leaf damage over untreated control respectively.


Keywords: Rice leaf folder, Steinernema feltiae, Steinernema kushidai, Xenorhabdus

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How to cite this article:

Karthikeyan, S., T. Abdul Razak, A. Manivannan, S. Sekar and Muthu Kumar, P.K. 2017. Efficacy of Steinernema feltiae Filipjev, Native Entomopathogenic Nematode kushidai Mamiya and their Bacterial Symbionts against Cnaphalocrocis medinalis Guenee.Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci. 6(5): 1839-1849. doi: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2017.605.201
Copyright: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license.

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