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International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences (IJCMAS)
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Original Research Articles                      Volume : 6, Issue:5, May, 2017

PRINT ISSN : 2319-7692
Online ISSN : 2319-7706
Issues : 12 per year
Publisher : Excellent Publishers
Email : editorijcmas@gmail.com /
submit@ijcmas.com
Editor-in-chief: Dr.M.Prakash
Index Copernicus ICV 2018: 95.39
NAAS RATING 2020: 5.38

Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci.2017.6(5): 1513-1517
DOI: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2017.605.164


Detection of Cell Mediated Immune Response in Chickens Immunized with Eimeria tenella Sporozoites
S. Saravanan*, K.M. Palanivel, T.J. Harikrishnan and G. Selvaraju
Department of Veterinary Preventive Medicine, Veterinary College and Research Institute, Tamil Nadu Veterinary Animal Sciences University, Namakkal-637 002, Tamil Nadu, India
*Corresponding author
Abstract:

Purified E. tenella sporozoites were administered subcutaneously in neck region of broiler chickens in different age groups and the cell mediated immune response in terms of gamma interferons by ELISA was assessed. The mean IFN-γ concentration (pcg) in this experimental trial was significantly higher (P<0.01) in T4 (226.61±6.41) and lower in T1 (159.73±2.37) than other groups. On 49th day of age, the concentration declined but higher in group T4 (154.65± 3.66) than the other groups. The mean weekly weight gain (g) after challenge was high in T4 (2342.50±42.483) with a low mean lesion score (2.5±0.22). A partial protective cellular immune response against caecal coccidiosis with a mean bodyweight gain, and mean lesion score superior to the unimmunized infected chickens could be observed in this study.


Keywords: Broiler chickens, E. tenella sporozoites, ELISA, CMI, Lesion score, Bodyweight.

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How to cite this article:

Saravanan, S., K.M. Palanivel, T.J. Harikrishnan and Selvaraju, G. 2017. Detection of Cell Mediated Immune Response in Chickens Immunized with Eimeria Tenella Sporozoites.Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci. 6(5): 1513-1517. doi: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2017.605.164
Copyright: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license.

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