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International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences (IJCMAS)
IJCMAS is now DOI (CrossRef) registered Research Journal. The DOIs are assigned to all published IJCMAS Articles.
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Original Research Articles                      Volume : 11, Issue:1, January, 2022

PRINT ISSN : 2319-7692
Online ISSN : 2319-7706
Issues : 12 per year
Publisher : Excellent Publishers
Email : editorijcmas@gmail.com /
submit@ijcmas.com
Editor-in-chief: Dr.M.Prakash
Index Copernicus ICV 2018: 95.39
NAAS RATING 2020: 5.38

Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci.2022.11(1): 34-45
DOI: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2022.1101.006


Effect of Global Climate Change on Livestock Production and Mitigation Strategies to Decelerate Climate Change: A Review
Smruti Smita MohapatraiD1, Joydip MukherjeeiD1, Mukesh Kumar BhartiiD2,
Manish KumariD2 and Thulasiraman ParkunaniD2*
1Department of Veterinary Physiology, Faculty of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, West Bengal University of Animal and Fishery Sciences, Kolkata, West Bengal, India
2Department of Veterinary Physiology and Biochemistry, Faculty of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Institute of Agricultural Sciences, Rajiv Gandhi South Campus, Banaras Hindu University,Mirzapur, Uttar Pradesh, India
*Corresponding author
Abstract:

Livestock production and health are significantly affected by climate change which has direct and indirect impacts on the productivity of the animals. Disturbances in ecosystem occur due to global climate change and that affects animal production system and also allows the prevalence of many animal diseases since they are interrelated to each other. Livestock production has widely contributed to increasing global emission of greenhouse gases through rumen fermentation which makes livestock activity the main promoter of climate change. Global climate change has deleterious effects on animal health, reproduction, mortality, and production. Such impact can be reduced by modifying livestock diets through alterations in forage-concentrate ratios, supplementation of feed additives, shelter management, and prevention of disease outbreaks. This review focuses on the mitigation strategies necessary to be implemented in the animal agriculture sector addressing animal welfare overall.


Keywords: Climate change, Thermal stress, Production, Mitigation

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How to cite this article:

Smruti Smita Mohapatra, Joydip Mukherjee, Mukesh Kumar Bharti, Manish Kumar and Thulasiraman Parkunan. 2022. Effect of Global Climate Change on Livestock Production and Mitigation Strategies to Decelerate Climate Change: A Review.Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci. 11(1): 34-45. doi: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2022.1101.006
Copyright: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license.

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