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International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences (IJCMAS)
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Original Research Articles                      Volume : 9, Issue:12, December, 2020

PRINT ISSN : 2319-7692
Online ISSN : 2319-7706
Issues : 12 per year
Publisher : Excellent Publishers
Email : editorijcmas@gmail.com /
submit@ijcmas.com
Editor-in-chief: Dr.M.Prakash
Index Copernicus ICV 2018: 95.39
NAAS RATING 2020: 5.38

Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci.2020.9(12): 3439-3444
DOI: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2020.912.409


Effect of Parity on Udder Morphometry and its Association with Milk Yield of Jersey Crossbred Cows
M. Sathiyabarathi* and S. Vasantha Kumar
Department of Livestock Production Management, Tamil Nadu Veterinary and Animal Sciences University, Veterinary College and Research Institute, Tirunelveli, India
*Corresponding author
Abstract:

The research work was conducted to know the relationship of udder and teat morphological characteristics with total lactation yield of crossbred cows. A total of seventy five Jersey crossbred cows with different parities were randomly selected from organised and private dairy farms of Tirunelveli, Thoothukudi and Tenkasi districts of Tamil Nadu. Udder length (UL), udder width (UW), udder depth (UD), fore teat length (FTL), rear teat length (RTL), fore teat diameter (FTD) and rear teat diameter (RTD) were measured at the beginning of lactation. The total milk yield (TMY) measured throughout the lactation period. Udder length, width and depth among different parities differed significantly (P<0.01).  The length of fore teat and rear teat were significantly differ between different parities (P<0.01) but the diameter of teats were not differ significantly. Gradual increases of udder and teat measurements have been observed upto fifth parity. The total milk yield of Jersey crossbred cows significantly correlated with udder depth (0.442) and non-significantly correlated with udder length (0.201) and udder width (0.121).


Keywords: Crossbred cows, Parity, Udder, Teat, Measurements, Milk yield, Correlation

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How to cite this article:

Sathiyabarathi, M. and Vasantha Kumar, S. 2020. Effect of Parity on Udder Morphometry and its Association with Milk Yield of Jersey Crossbred Cows.Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci. 9(12): 3439-3444. doi: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2020.912.409
Copyright: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license.

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