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International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences (IJCMAS)
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Original Research Articles                      Volume : 10, Issue:4, April, 2021

PRINT ISSN : 2319-7692
Online ISSN : 2319-7706
Issues : 12 per year
Publisher : Excellent Publishers
Email : editorijcmas@gmail.com /
submit@ijcmas.com
Editor-in-chief: Dr.M.Prakash
Index Copernicus ICV 2018: 95.39
NAAS RATING 2020: 5.38

Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci.2021.10(4): 894-899
DOI: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2021.1004.095


Combining Ability in Diallel Crosses of Quality Protein Maize Inbreds
Department of Plant Breeding and Genetics, Odisha University of Agriculture and Technology, Bhubaneswar, India
Department of Plant Breeding and Genetics, Odisha University of Agriculture and Technology, Bhubaneswar, India
*Corresponding author
Abstract:

A 5x5 diallel analysis in F1 generation including reciprocals in Quality Protein Maize (Zea mays L.) inbreds revealed that GCA and SCA effects were significant for all the traits except plant height, ear girth and number of rows per ear. Reciprocal differences were highly significant for all the characters except plant height and ear length. The ratio of GCA to SCA showed the additive and non-additive types of gene action. For most of the characters, non-additive type of gene action was predominant. In the present study, among the parents, QPM 2-18, was found to be the best general combiner having highest GCA values for most of the traits followed by QPM 8-5 and QPM 3-7 and these might be used in the hybridization programmes for combining with poor general combiner like QPM 10-1 to generate superior segregants.


Keywords: Zea mays L., quality protein maize, combining ability, diallel cross

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How to cite this article:

Singh, D. and Jagadev, P. N. 2021. Combining Ability in Diallel Crosses of Quality Protein Maize InbredsInt.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci. 10(4): 894-899. doi: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2021.1004.095
Copyright: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license.

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